A Combined Study in Pediatric Cancer Patients for Dose Ranging and Efficacy/Safety of Plerixafor Plus Standard Regimens for Mobilization Versus Standard Regimens Alone

This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
Sanofi
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Genzyme
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01288573
First received: January 28, 2011
Last updated: January 9, 2013
Last verified: January 2013
  Purpose

This is a multi-site study with plerixafor in pediatric cancer patients. The study will be conducted in 2 stages:

  • Stage 1 is a dose-escalation study.
  • Stage 2 is an open-label, randomized, comparative study using the appropriate dosing regimen identified in the Stage 1 dose-escalation study.

All participating patients will receive a standard mobilization regimen as per study site practice guidelines (either chemotherapy plus once daily granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) or once daily G-CSF alone). The only change to the standard mobilization regimen is the addition of plerixafor treatment prior to apheresis for all patients in Stage 1 (dose escalation), and for those patients randomized to the plerixafor plus standard mobilization treatment arm in Stage 2 (randomized, comparative).

Stage 1 will enroll at least 27 patients. Stage 2 will enroll at least 40 patients.


Condition Intervention Phase
Ewing's Sarcoma/Soft Tissue Sarcoma
Neuroblastoma
Brain Tumors
Drug: plerixafor
Phase 1
Phase 2

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase 1/2 Combined Dose Ranging and Randomized, Open-label, Comparative Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Plerixafor in Addition to Standard Regimens for Mobilization of Haematopoietic Stem Cells Into Peripheral Blood, and Subsequent Collection by Apheresis, Versus Standard Mobilization Regimens Alone in Pediatric Patients, Aged 2 to <18 Years, With Solid Tumours Eligible for Autologous Transplants.

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Genzyme:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Proportion of patients achieving at least a doubling of peripheral blood CD34+ count during Stage 2 [ Time Frame: Up to 5 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Number of days of apheresis required to reach ≥2 × 10^6 CD34+ cells/kg [ Time Frame: Up to 5 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    During Stage 1 and Stage 2

  • Yield of CD34+ cells for each apheresis [ Time Frame: Up to 5 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    During Stage 1 and Stage 2

  • Total CD34+ cell yield [ Time Frame: Up to 5 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    During Stage 1 and Stage 2

  • Percentage of patients proceeding to transplant [ Time Frame: Within 6 months of last apheresis ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    During Stage 1 and Stage 2

  • Percentage of patients successfully engrafting [ Time Frame: 3, 6, 12 and 24 months post-transplant ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    During Stage 1 and Stage 2

  • Percentage of patients with durable engraftment [ Time Frame: 3, 6, 12 and 24 months post-transplant ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    During Stage 1 and Stage 2

  • Summary of adverse events (AEs) [ Time Frame: Up to 24 months after last transplant or 24 months after last dose (for patients that do not transplant within 6 months of last apheresis) ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
    During Stage 1 and Stage 2

  • Duration of hospitalizations (planned or unplanned) [ Time Frame: Throughout the duration of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
    During Stage 1 and Stage 2

  • Mobilization of tumor cells into peripheral blood [ Time Frame: Up to 5 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
    During Stage 1 and Stage 2

  • Relapse rates [ Time Frame: 3, 6, 12 and 24 months post-transplant ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
    During Stage 1 and Stage 2

  • Occurrence of secondary malignancies [ Time Frame: 3, 6, 12 and 24 months post-transplant ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
    During Stage 1 and Stage 2

  • Incidence of primary and secondary graft failure [ Time Frame: 3, 6, 12 and 24 months post-transplant ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
    During Stage 1 and Stage 2

  • Time to secondary graft failure [ Time Frame: Up to 24 months post-transplant ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
    During Stage 1 and Stage 2

  • Survival rates [ Time Frame: 3, 6, 12 and 24 months post-transplant ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
    During Stage 1 and Stage 2


Estimated Enrollment: 67
Study Start Date: February 2011
Estimated Study Completion Date: May 2017
Estimated Primary Completion Date: December 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Experimental: Plerixafor 160 μg/kg
Patients will receive subcutaneous (SC) injection of 160 μg/kg plerixafor in addition to their standard mobilization regimen. Each dose of plerixafor will be administered in the evening 9 to 11 hours prior to apheresis (up to a maximum of 5 apheresis sessions).
Drug: plerixafor
160 μg/kg subcutaneous (SC) injection
Experimental: Plerixafor 240 μg/kg
Patients will receive subcutaneous (SC) injection of 240 μg/kg plerixafor in addition to their standard mobilization regimen. Each dose of plerixafor will be administered in the evening 9 to 11 hours prior to apheresis (up to a maximum of 5 apheresis sessions).
Drug: plerixafor
240 μg/kg subcutaneous (SC) injection
Experimental: Plerixafor 320 μg/kg
Patients will receive subcutaneous (SC) injection of 320 μg/kg plerixafor in addition to their standard mobilization regimen. Each dose of plerixafor will be administered in the evening 9 to 11 hours prior to apheresis (up to a maximum of 5 apheresis sessions).
Drug: plerixafor
320 μg/kg subcutaneous (SC) injection

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   2 Years to 18 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 2 to < 18 years
  • Ewing's sarcoma, soft tissue sarcoma, neuroblastoma, brain tumors or other malignancy (excluding any form of leukemia) requiring treatment with high dose chemotherapy and autologous transplant as rescue therapy
  • Eligible for autologous transplantation
  • Recovered from all acute significant toxic effects of prior chemotherapy
  • Adequate performance status (for patients ≥16 years of age, defined as Karnofsky score >60 and for patients <16 years of age, defined as Lansky score >60)
  • Absolute neutrophil count >1.0 × 10^9/L
  • Platelet count >75 × 10^9/L
  • Calculated creatinine clearance (using the Schwartz method): during study Stage 1, >80 mL/min/1.73m^2 and during study Stage 2, >60 mL/min/1.73m^2
  • Aspartate aminotransferase(AST)/serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase(SGOT), alanine aminotransferase(ALT)/serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) and total bilirubin <3 × upper limit of normal
  • The patient and/or their parent/legal guardian is willing and able to provide signed informed consent
  • Patients who are sexually active must be willing to abstain from sexual intercourse or agree to use an approved form of contraception while receiving plerixafor and/or standard mobilization treatment and for at least 3 months following any plerixafor treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any form of leukemia
  • A co-morbid condition which, in the view of the Investigator, renders the patient at high-risk from treatment complications
  • Previous stem cell transplantation
  • Patients with tumors frequently involving bone marrow (e.g., lymphomas and neuroblastoma) will be expected to have had evaluation of their marrow as part of their standard staging evaluations. Persistent high percentage marrow involvement prior to mobilization will be prohibited.
  • A residual acute medical condition resulting from prior chemotherapy
  • Acute infection
  • Fever (temperature >38.5°C) - if fever is between 37°C and 38.5°C, infection must be excluded as a cause
  • Pulse oximetry ≤92%
  • Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive
  • Positive pregnancy test in post pubertal girls
  • History of clinically significant cardiac abnormality or arrhythmia
  • Use of an investigational drug which is not approved in any indication either in adults or pediatrics within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of G-CSF to be administered as part of the patient's planned standard mobilization regimen, and/or during the study up until engraftment of the transplant. Drugs approved for other indications that are being used in a manner considered standard of care for this transplant procedure are allowed
  • The patient (and/or their parent/legal guardian), in the opinion of the Investigator, is unable to adhere to the requirements of the study
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01288573

Locations
France
Centre Léon Berard
Lyon Cedex, PR, France, 08 69008
Institut Gustave Roussy, Département de Pédiatrie
Villejuif, PR, France, 94805
Institut Curie, Département de Pédiatrie
Villejuif, PR, France, 75005
Germany
Hospital for Children and Adolescents II/III
Frankfurt, Germany, 60590
Klinik IV Pädiatrische Hämatologie, Onkologie Zentrum für Kinderheilkunde, Jugendmedizin UNIVERSITAT
Freiburg, Germany, 79106
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
Hannover, Germany, 30625
Universitätsklinik fur Kinder-und Jugendmedizin
Tübingen, Germany, 72076
Italy
Gaslini Children's Hospital, Paediatric Haematology-Oncology Department
Genoa, Italy, 16147
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano
Milano, Italy, 20133
Clinica di Oncoematologia Pediatrica, Dipartimento di Pediatria
Padova, Italy, 35128
Ospedale Pediatrico Bambin Gesù, Dipartimento di Oncoematologia Pediatriaca
Roma, Italy, 00165
United Kingdom
Birmingham Children's Hospital NHS foundation
Birmingham, United Kingdom, B4 6NH
Royal Hospital for Sick Children
Glasgow, United Kingdom, G3 8SJ
Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust
London, United Kingdom, WC1N3JH
Royal Marsden Hospital, Haemato-Oncology Unit Institute of Cancer Research
Sutton, United Kingdom, SM2 5PT
Sponsors and Collaborators
Genzyme
Sanofi
Investigators
Study Director: Clinical Sciences & Operations Sanofi
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: Genzyme
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01288573     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: MOZ15609, 2010-019340-40
Study First Received: January 28, 2011
Last Updated: January 9, 2013
Health Authority: France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis)
Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices
Italy: ISS (Instituto Superiore de Sanità)
United Kingdom: Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Brain Neoplasms
Neuroblastoma
Sarcoma, Ewing's
Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive, Peripheral
Sarcoma
Central Nervous System Neoplasms
Nervous System Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Neoplasms
Brain Diseases
Central Nervous System Diseases
Nervous System Diseases
Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive
Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial
Neuroectodermal Tumors
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue
Osteosarcoma
Neoplasms, Bone Tissue
Neoplasms, Connective Tissue
Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue
JM 3100
Anti-HIV Agents
Anti-Retroviral Agents
Antiviral Agents
Anti-Infective Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013