Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) Effects on Cognitive Function, Craving and Psychosocial Factors in Heavy Cigarette Smokers
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to assess effects of Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) as an add-on novel supplement on quality of life, cognitive function, craving and psychosocial factors in heavy cigarette smokers. In humans, no previous randomized, double blind controlled study has been conducted to evaluate these effects. The aim of the study is to 1. Test Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) beneficial effects on objective clinical indicators of cognitive function (choice reaction time, decision making, impulsivity, facial recognition) in smokers 2. Improvement of quality of life, cigarette craving, psychosocial factors and self-perceptions in smokers treated with DHA supplement
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
HEAVY TOBACCO SMOKERS |
Dietary Supplement: DHA Dietary Supplement: Oral ingestion of 5 placebo tablets |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Supportive Care |
- Reduction in smoking urges and craving [ Time Frame: One and a half years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Reduction in smoking urges and craving to be measured by the following: smoking urges and craving scales; choice reaction time, impulsivity computerized test, quality of life questionnaire, depression inventory, general health questionnaire, scale of perceived social support, facial expression task, self-esteem diary
| Estimated Enrollment: | 80 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: I. DHA
Oral ingestion 5 tablets DHA + EPA (daily ingestion DHA 2040 mg and EPA 2710 mg)- (Omega 3 - 950,the Solgar Pharmaceutical Co., Israel).
|
Dietary Supplement: DHA
DHA ingested orally by heavy smokers
|
|
Placebo Comparator: II. Placebo
Oral ingestion of 5 tablets containing the following: gelatin,glycerine,water and soy oil made by the Solgar Pharmaceutical Co., Israel
|
Dietary Supplement: Oral ingestion of 5 placebo tablets
Oral ingestion of 5 tablets containing the following: gelatin,glycerine,water and soy oil made by the Solgar Pharmaceutical Co., Israel
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 40 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Nicotine dependence
- Smoked at least 10 cigarettes per day for the past 12 months and not interested in quitting
Exclusion Criteria:
- Serious kidney, lun, neurological and cardiovascular diseases
- Suicide risk, acute psychosis, severe depression, organic brain syndromes
- Dependence on psychoactive substances other than nicotine
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Sharon Rabinovitz, PhD | 972-3-5318221 | sharonrs123@gmail.com |
| Israel | |
| Bar Ilan University | Recruiting |
| Ramat Gan, Israel, 52900 | |
| Principal Investigator: Sharon Rabinovitz, PhD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Rafael Carasso, MD, PhD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Shlomo Yehuda, PhD | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Hillel Yaffe Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01284660 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 00009-11 HYMC |
| Study First Received: | January 18, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | November 2, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Israel: Ministry of Health |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013