A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Reslizumab (0.3 or 3.0 mg/kg) as Treatment for Patients (12-75 Years of Age) With Eosinophilic Asthma
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Purpose
The primary objective of this study is to determine whether reslizumab, at a dosage of 0.3 or 3.0 mg/kg administered once every 4 weeks for a total of 4 doses, is more effective than placebo in improving lung function in patients with eosinophilic asthma.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Eosinophilic Asthma |
Drug: Reslizumab Drug: Placebo |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A 16-Week, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Reslizumab (0.3 or 3.0 mg/kg) as Treatment for Patients (12-75 Years of Age) With Eosinophilic Asthma |
- Change in improvement in lung function as assessed by Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) [ Time Frame: baseline to week 16 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]baseline to week 16 (or early withdrawal)
- Lung function as measured by percent predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (% predicted FEV1) [ Time Frame: baseline to week 16 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]from baseline to weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16 (or early withdrawal)
- Lung function as measured by Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) [ Time Frame: baseline to week 16 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]from baseline to weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16 (or early withdrawal)
- Lung function as measured by Forced Expiratory Flow at 25% to 75% of FVC (FEF25-75%) [ Time Frame: baseline to week 16 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]from baseline to weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16 (or early withdrawal)
- Beta-agonist use [ Time Frame: baseline to week 16 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]from baseline to weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16 (or early withdrawal)
- Blood eosinophil count [ Time Frame: baseline to week 16 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]from baseline to weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16 (or early withdrawal)
- Asthma symptoms as measured by the Asthma Symptom Utility Index (ASUI) [ Time Frame: baseline to week 16 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]from baseline to weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16 (or early withdrawal)
- Asthma control as measured by the Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) [ Time Frame: baseline to week 16 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]from baseline to weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16 (or early withdrawal)
- Quality of life as measured by the Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ) [ Time Frame: baseline to week 16 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]from baseline to week 16 (or early withdrawal)
- Evaluate the safety and tolerability of reslizumab treatment [ Time Frame: 7 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
16 weeks + 90 day follow-up:
- occurrence of adverse events
- clinical laboratory test results
- vital signs (blood pressures, pulse, body temperature, and respiratory rate) measurements at weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16 or early withdrawal
- physical examination findings, including body weight measurements, at weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16 or early withdrawal
- 12-lead electrocardiography (ECG) findings at week 16 or early withdrawal
- concomitant medication usage throughout the study
- measurement of anti-drug antibodies at weeks 8 and 16 or early withdrawal
| Estimated Enrollment: | 300 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Reslizumab - Arm 1 |
Drug: Reslizumab
0.3 mg/kg, administered intravenously (iv) once every 4 weeks, for a total of 4 doses. Reslizumab at 0.3 mg/kg: 0.03 mL/kg active drug (0.3mg/kg drug) and 0.3 mL/kg placebo. |
| Experimental: Reslizumab - Arm 2 |
Drug: Reslizumab
3.0 mg/kg, administered intravenously (iv) once every 4 weeks, for a total of 4 doses. Reslizumab at 3 mg/kg: 0.3 mL/kg active drug (3mg/kg drug) and 0.03 mL/kg placebo. |
| Placebo Comparator: Placebo |
Drug: Placebo
Matching placebo administered intravenously (iv) once every 4 weeks, for a total of 4 doses. Placebo: 0.3 mL/kg placebo and 0.03 mL/kg placebo. |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 12 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- The patient is male or female, 12 through 75 years of age, with a previous diagnosis of asthma. Patients 12 through 17 years of age are excluded from participating in India and Argentina; patients 66 through 75 years of age are excluded from participating in India.
- The patient has an ACQ score of at least 1.5.
- The patient has airway reversibility of at least 12% to beta-agonist administration at screening.
- The patient is currently taking fluticasone at a dosage of at least 440 μg daily (or equivalent). Patients' baseline asthma therapy regimens must be stable for 30 days before screening, and continue without dosage changes throughout study.
- The patient has a blood eosinophil count of at least 400/μL.
- Female patients must be surgically sterile, 2 years postmenopausal, or must have a negative pregnancy test ßHCG at screening (serum) and baseline (urine).
- Female patients of childbearing potential (not surgically sterile or 2 years postmenopausal), must use a medically accepted method of contraception and must agree to continue use of this method for the duration of the study and for 30 days after participation in the study.
- Written informed consent is obtained. Patients 12 through 17 years old, where participating, need to provide assent in accordance with local standards.
Exclusion Criteria:
- The patient has a clinically meaningful comorbidity that would interfere with the study schedule or procedures, or compromise the patient's safety.
- The patient has known hypereosinophilic syndrome.
- The patient has another confounding underlying lung disorder (eg, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary fibrosis, or lung cancer). The patient has other pulmonary conditions with symptoms of asthma and blood eosinophilia (eg, Churg-Strauss syndrome, allergic bronchopulmonary aspergilosis).
- The patient is a current smoker (ie, has smoked within the last 6 months prior to screening).
- The patient has a history of use of systemic immunosuppressive or immunomodulating agents (anti-IgE mAb, methotrexate, cyclosporin, interferon-α, or anti-tumor necrosis factor mAb) within 6 months prior to study entry (randomization).
- Female patients who are pregnant, or nursing, or, if of childbearing potential and not using a medically accepted, effective method of birth control (eg, spermicide, abstinence, IUD, or steroidal contraceptive [oral, transdermal, implanted, and injected] in conjunction with a barrier method) are excluded from this study.
- The patient has a current infection or disease that may preclude assessment of asthma.
- The patient has a history of concurrent immunodeficiency (human immunodeficiency, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, or congenital immunodeficiency). Patients in Argentina must have documented serology testing for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) performed during screening.
- The patient has presence of or suspected parasitic infestation/infection.
- Patients may not have received any live attenuated vaccine within the 12-week period before study entry.
- The patient has a history of allergic reactions to or hypersensitivity to any component of the study drug.
Contacts and Locations
Show 89 Study Locations| Study Director: | Sponsor's Medical Expert, Senior Director - Worldwide Clinical Research, MD | Cephalon |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries ( Cephalon ) |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01270464 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | C38072/3081 |
| Study First Received: | December 29, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | March 19, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration Argentina: Ministry of Health Brazil: Ministry of Health Canada: Health Canada Colombia: National Institutes of Health France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) Hungary: National Institute of Pharmacy Israel: Ministry of Health Mexico: Ministry of Health Netherlands: Medicines Evaluation Board (MEB) Poland: Ministry of Health Romania: National Medicines Agency Sweden: Medical Products Agency |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Asthma Pulmonary Eosinophilia Bronchial Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Lung Diseases, Obstructive Lung Diseases Respiratory Hypersensitivity |
Hypersensitivity, Immediate Hypersensitivity Immune System Diseases Hypereosinophilic Syndrome Eosinophilia Leukocyte Disorders Hematologic Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013