A Randomized Study of GEMOX With or Without Cetuximab in Locally Advanced and Metastatic BTC
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Purpose
The primary objective is to investigate the objective response rate in patients receiving GEMOX (gemcitabine plus oxaliplatin) plus cetuximab as first line treatment in advanced or metastatic unresectable BTC biliary tract cancer compared to patients receiving the same chemotherapy without cetuximab. The secondary objectives include the exploration of the effect of the multimodality strategy on progression-free and overall survival, biomarker prediction, and toxicity.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Cholangiocarcinoma Gallbladder Adenocarcinoma |
Drug: gemcitabine, oxaliplatin Drug: cetuximab, gemcitabine, oxaliplatin |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Randomized Phase II Study of Gemcitabine Plus Oxaliplatin (GEMOX) With or Without Cetuximab in Locally Advanced and Metastatic Biliary Tract Cancer (BTC) |
- objective response rate [ Time Frame: baseline and every 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Evaluation of tumor response according to RECIST 1.1 version Evaluation will be done at baseline and every 8 weeks. Evaluation will be performed with CT or MRI.
- The toxicity profiles of the combination treatments [ Time Frame: Baseline and every 2 weeks, ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Treatment toxicity will be graded by NCI Common Toxicity Criteria Version 4.0 (CTC, v4.0) for safety evaluation
| Estimated Enrollment: | 120 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: GEMOX
Intravenous infusion of gemcitabine 800 mg/m2 at a fixed rate of 10 mg/m2/min followed by oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 2-hour infusion, every 2 weeks.
|
Drug: gemcitabine, oxaliplatin
GEMOX (intravenous infusion of gemcitabine 800 mg/m2 at a fixed rate of 10 mg/m2/min followed by oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 2-hour infusion, every 2 weeks
Other Name: Gemmis, Eloxatin
|
|
Experimental: E-GEMOX
Arm A will receive E-GEMOX with additional intravenous infusion of cetuximab (120 minutes for the 1st, 90 minutes for the 2nd and 60 minutes for all subsequent infusions) before GEMOX will be administered as above.
|
Drug: cetuximab, gemcitabine, oxaliplatin
E-GEMOX: intravenous infusion of cetuximab (120 minutes for the 1st, 90 minutes for the 2nd and 60 minutes for all subsequent infusions) before GEMOX will be administered as above. All of the study medication will be administrated on day 1 every 2 weeks, which is regarded as one cycle.
Other Name: Erbitux@, Eloxatin
|
Detailed Description:
It is considered realistic, that within 18 months 120 patients can be included in the participating centers. Based on the previous publications an objective response rate (ORR) of 20% is expected in the GEMOX arm (Arm B). When the sample size of evaluable patients is between 110 and 120 evaluable patients (ie. 55 to 60 patients per treatment arm), then a two-sided 95% confidence interval (CI) for the difference between an arm B response rate PB, of 20% and an arm A response rate PA of 30%, 35% or 40% based on the large sample normal approximation will have a width between 15.4% and 16.7%. We assume an objective response rate of 30% for Arm A, then a two-sided 95% confidence interval (CI) for the difference between an arm B response rate PB, of 20% and an arm A response rate PA of 30% will have a width ±15.4% when the sample size of evaluable patients is 120 (i.e., 60 patients per treatment arm).
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion criteria:
- Cyto-/histological confirmed unresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic biliary tract cancer, including intrahepatic or extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma or adenocarcinoma of gallbladder, but NOT other peri-ampulla Vateri or mixed tumor.
- At least one, not previously irradiated, measurable lesion according to RECIST (version 1.1).
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score of 0-1.
- Aged no less than 20 years, at the time of acquisition of informed consent.
- Life expectancy >= 3 months.
- Adequate organ and bone marrow function as defined below: WBC >= 3.00 × 103/L and absolute neutrophil count >= 1.50 × 103/L, Platelet count >= 100 × 103/L, Hemoglobin level >= 10 g/dL, Serum creatinine <= 1.5 x Upper Normal Limit (UNL) and calculated GFR >= 40mL/min, Serum bilirubin <= 1.5 x UNL , ALT <= 2.5x UNL.
- Ability to understand and willingness to sign written Informed Consent Form.
Exclusion criteria:
- Other anti-tumor agent such as systemic chemotherapy, immunotherapy or EGFR/VEGF-pathway-targeting therapy before the commencement of study treatment.
- Radiotherapy (except palliative irradiation of bone lesions) within 4 weeks before the commencement of study treatment.
- Other cancer or prior treatment for other carcinomas within the last five years, except cured non-melanoma skin cancer and treated in-situ cervical cancer.
- Known CNS metastasis.
- Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to start of study treatment (diagnostic biopsy, laparotomy, line placement is not considered as major surgery).
- Pre-existing peripheral neuropathy >= grade 2.
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction in the past 12 months, active gastrointestinal bleeding, central nervous system disorders or psychiatric illness/social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements or judged to be ineligible for the study by the investigator.
- Having received any investigational agents or participated in any investigational drug study within 4 weeks prior to study enrollment.
- Pregnant or breast-feeding female (a pregnancy test must be performed on all female patients who are of child-bearing potential before entering the study, and the result must be negative).
- Poor compliance.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Chang Su Tsai, MD | +886-6-7000123 ext 65131 | chonsone@gmail.com |
| Contact: Yung Hs Chin, RN | +886-37-246166 ext 35119 | yhchin@nhri.org.tw |
| Taiwan | |
| National Institute of Cancer Research, Taiwan Cooperative Oncology Group | Recruiting |
| Zhunan, Miaoli County, Taiwan, 350 | |
| Contact: Chang Su Tsai, MD +886-6-7000123 ext 65131 chonsone@gmail.com | |
| Principal Investigator: Yee Chao, PHD | |
| Principal Investigator: Jen Sh Chen, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Ruey Ku Hsieh, PHD | |
| Principal Investigator: Chin Hsu, PHD | |
| Study Chair: | Li Tz Chen, PHD | National Institute of Cancer Research |
| Study Director: | Tsang Wu Liu, MD | National Institute of Cancer Research, TCOG |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan Cooperative Oncology Group |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01267344 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | T1210 |
| Study First Received: | December 14, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | February 9, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Taiwan: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan:
|
biliary tract cancer BTC cetuximaba |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Gallbladder Neoplasms Adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous Cholangiocarcinoma Biliary Tract Neoplasms Carcinoma Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Cystic, Mucinous, and Serous Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Biliary Tract Diseases Digestive System Diseases Gallbladder Diseases |
Gemcitabine Oxaliplatin Cetuximab Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Enzyme Inhibitors Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 13, 2013