Microcirculation & ASICs
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Purpose
Pressure ulcers are a common and costly problem. Advancing the understanding regarding the basic pathophysiological mechanisms mediating the development of pressure ulcers will allow for better delineation of populations at risk.
Healthy skin is protected from pressure-induced ischemic damage because of the presence of pressure-induced vasodilation (PIV). In contrast, in absence of PIV, such as in diabetic patients or older subjects with sensory neuropathy, the skin is exposed to severe cutaneous ischemia, which could lead to pressure ulcer formation.
Since Acid Sensing Ion channels (ASICs) appear to be involved in the cutaneous mechanosensitivity, the investigators hypothesized that PIV could be altered by treatments that block ASICs.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Physiological Conditions |
Drug: Diclofenac Drug: Amiloride |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Basic Science |
| Official Title: | Study of the Cutaneous Microcirculation: ASIC Involvement. |
- evaluate the difference in the cutaneous microvascular response to local pressure application between treated (amiloride and diclofenac) and untreated skin. [ Time Frame: Criteria will be measured 30 and 60 minutes following the injection of amiloride and the application of diclofenac, respectively. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Evaluate difference in the cutaneous sensitivity and the cutaneous microvascular response to acetylcholine, sodium nitroprusside, electrical current and local heating between treated (amiloride and diclofenac) and untreated skin [ Time Frame: Criteria will be measured 30 and 60 minutes following the injection of amiloride and the application of diclofenac, respectively. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2010 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
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Drug: Diclofenac
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 40 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy adult males or females aged between 18 and 40 years of age
Exclusion Criteria:
- no consent, diabetes, neuropathy.
Contacts and Locations| France | |
| Pôle d'activité medicale-Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud-Hospices Civils de Lyon | |
| Pierre Bénite, France, 69495 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jean-Louis Saumet, Pr | Hospices Civils de Lyon |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Pr Jean Louis SAUMET, Pôle d'activité médicale-Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud-Hospices Civils de Lyon & Laboratoire de Physiologie - FRE CNRS 3075-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01246180 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2009.554 |
| Study First Received: | November 22, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | July 27, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) |
Keywords provided by Hospices Civils de Lyon:
|
Skin, microcirculation; ASIC, pressure ulcer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Amiloride Diclofenac Sodium Channel Blockers Membrane Transport Modulators Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Cardiovascular Agents Therapeutic Uses Diuretics Natriuretic Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs |
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Analgesics, Non-Narcotic Analgesics Sensory System Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Anti-Inflammatory Agents Antirheumatic Agents Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Central Nervous System Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013