Methotrexate as a Steroid-sparing Agent in Idiopathic Retroperitoneal Fibrosis: a Randomised, Multicenter Trial (FIPREDEX)
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Purpose
Chronic periaortitis is a clinico-pathological entity encompassing idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis and perianeurysmal retroperitoneal fibrosis. The treatment of this disease is generally based on the use of glucocorticoids, which are often effective. However, prolonged steroid treatments are usually needed to achieve a sustained remission; additionally, patients frequently develop disease relapses following treatment discontinuation, therefore they may be exposed to high cumulative doses of glucocorticoids.
Preliminary data reported in the literature show that methotrexate may be effective in combination with prednisone for retroperitoneal fibrosis. In addition, methotrexate is often used as a steroid-sparing agent in different inflammatory diseases.
The aim of this study is to evaluate whether a treatment with low-dose prednisone plus methotrexate is non-inferior to conventional dose-prednisone in achieving remission in retroperitoneal fibrosis patients.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Idiopathic Retroperitoneal Fibrosis Perianeurysmal Retroperitoneal Fibrosis Chronic Periaortitis |
Drug: Methotrexate+Prednisone Drug: Prednisone |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Medical Therapy in Idiopathic Retroperitoneal Fibrosis: a Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Trial of Prednisone vs Low-dose Prednisone Plus Methotrexate |
- Remission rate by the end of treatment [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Reduction in size of the retroperitoneal mass on CT/MRI scans [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Rate of post-treatment relapses [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Treatment-related toxicity [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 200 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2007 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | May 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: Prednisone | Drug: Prednisone |
| Experimental: Methotrexate+Prednisone |
Drug: Methotrexate+Prednisone
Methotrexate will be added at a dose of 0.3 mg/kg/week (maximum dose, 20 mg/week, orally) to a reduced-dose prednisone regimen
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- New diagnosis of idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis or chronic periaortitis; written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Secondary forms of retroperitoneal fibrosis (e.g. drugs, surgery, neoplasms, infections)
- Previous medical therapy for retroperitoneal fibrosis
- Renal failure with creatinine >2 mg/dl which proved not to be reversible after ureteral decompression
- Hypersensitivity to the study drugs
- Pregnancy
- Active infections or malignant neoplasms
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Carlo Buzio, MD | +39 0521 702345 | carlo.buzio@unipr.it |
| Contact: Augusto Vaglio, MD, PhD | +39 0521 702345 | augusto.vaglio@virgilio.it |
| Italy | |
| Nephrology Unit, University Hospital of Parma | Recruiting |
| Parma, Italy, 43126 | |
| Contact: Augusto Vaglio, MD PhD +39 0521 702345 augusto.vaglio@virgilio.it | |
| Principal Investigator: Augusto Vaglio, MD PhD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Augusto Vaglio, MD, PhD | University Hospital of Parma |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Prof Carlo Buzio, University of Parma |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01240850 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | FARM79BKPY, 2008−007353−12 |
| Study First Received: | November 12, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | November 12, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Italy: The Italian Medicines Agency |
Keywords provided by University of Parma:
|
Retroperitoneal fibrosis Inflammatory aneurysms Methotrexate Prednisone Aorta |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Prednisone Fibrosis Retroperitoneal Fibrosis Pathologic Processes Methotrexate Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal Abortifacient Agents Reproductive Control Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Therapeutic Uses Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
Antineoplastic Agents Dermatologic Agents Enzyme Inhibitors Folic Acid Antagonists Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Antirheumatic Agents Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors Glucocorticoids Hormones Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal Anti-Inflammatory Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013