Suicide Gene Therapy Trial
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Purpose
Bone marrow or blood stem cell transplantation is used to treat a wide range of life-threatening conditions. T lymphocytes carried in the graft have powerful beneficial effects and play a vital role in the eradication of leukaemia and in fighting infection, but can also damage healthy tissues and cause graft-versus-host disease (GVHD).
To safeguard against GVHD, the investigators propose modifying T cells to encode a 'switch' so that they can be eliminated if problems arise.
Children receiving half-matched (haploidentical) transplants from a parent are most likely to benefit from this strategy. At present these patients receive blood stem cells from a parent, but the T cells are removed because the risk of serious GVHD is unacceptable. This means that they are much more likely to suffer from life threatening infections or experience a relapse of leukaemia. The investigators want to use gene therapy to produce "safe" T cells which can be used to strengthen the transplant and prevent these serious complications.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Haploidentical Stem Cell Transplantation |
Biological: HSVTK retrovirally-transduced donor T lymphocytes |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase I/II Clinical Trial of T-cell Suicide Gene Therapy Following Haploidentical Stem Cell Transplantation |
- T-cell reconstitution (as defined by CD4+ cells >300/mm3 & CD3+ cells >500/mm3) [ Time Frame: 12 months after final dose ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]T-cell reconstitution is measured until 12 months after administration of the final dose of gene modified cells
- Incidence of GvHD [ Time Frame: 12 months after final dose ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Incidence of GvHD is measured until 12 months after administration of the final dose of gene modified cells
- Patient survival [ Time Frame: 12 months after final dose ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Patient survial is measured until 12 months after administration of the final dose of gene modified cells
| Estimated Enrollment: | 10 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | September 2015 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | September 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: HSVTK retrovirally-transduced donor T lymphocytes
HSVTK retrovirally-transduced donor T lymphocytes will be given at 1 month intervals, providing that there is no significant GVHD
|
Biological: HSVTK retrovirally-transduced donor T lymphocytes
HSVTK retrovirally-transduced donor T lymphocytes will be given at 1 month intervals, providing that there is no significant GVHD
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 16 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with primary immunodeficiencies, haematological malignancies or metabolic disorders at GOSH (children of both sexes, aged 0 to 16 years) undergoing haploidentical transplant
- Both patient and donor must give informed consent in writing.
- The donor must be willing, able and available for donation of T cells by collection of whole blood or leukapheresis.
- The patient should be free of serious intercurrent illness.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Donor unfit or unavailable
- Donor positive for Hepatitis B or C, or HTLV-1, or HIV
- Patient receiving Ganciclovir, Aciclovir, Cidofovir a result of active CMV, adenovirus, varicella zoster or herpes simplex infection infection
- GVHD ≥ grade II before infusion of gene modified T cells
- Serious intercurrent illness
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Anne-Marie McNicol, Dr | 0207 905 2292 | anne-marie.mcnicol@ich.ucl.ac.uk |
| United Kingdom | |
| Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust | Recruiting |
| London, United Kingdom, WC1N 3JH | |
| Principal Investigator: Waseem Qasim, Dr | |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Biren Patel, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01204502 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 06MI04 |
| Study First Received: | September 16, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | March 1, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United Kingdom: Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency United Kingdom: Research Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust:
|
Gene therapy Haploidentical Bone marrow transplant |
Graft versus host disease haploidentical stem cell transplantation T-cell suicide gene therapy |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Suicide Self-Injurious Behavior Behavioral Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013