The Nocebo Effect: a Prospective Study of Informed Consent as a Factor in the Prevalence of SSRI's Side Effects
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Purpose
In this study we invetigate the influence of the nocebo effect (as part of obtaining informed consent) on the prevalence of side-effects. The study is prospective, focusing on the connection between what the physicians says to the patient about side-effects to the frequency of these side effects during treatment period. We also inquire whether informing the patient about the existence of the nocebo effect influences the extent of phenomena.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Depression |
Behavioral: Wording of the explenation on side-effects as part of the informed consent. |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Subject) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | The Nocebo Effect: a Prospective Study of Informed Consent as a Factor in the Prevalence of SSRI's Side Effects |
- The prevalence of side-effects [ Time Frame: 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]We are interested in the possible influence of the physicians wording upon recieving informed consend from the patient and the prevalence of side-effects
| Estimated Enrollment: | 150 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Explanation about common side effects
50 patients started on SSRI's will be updated about its common side effects
|
Behavioral: Wording of the explenation on side-effects as part of the informed consent.
Subjects will hear different versions of the description of SSRI's side-effects and the nocebo effect.
|
|
Explaning side effects and the nocebo effect
subjects started on SSRI's will be updated about its common side effects and the nocebo effect
|
Behavioral: Wording of the explenation on side-effects as part of the informed consent.
Subjects will hear different versions of the description of SSRI's side-effects and the nocebo effect.
|
|
explanation about the nocebo effect
3. 50 patients started on SSRI's will receive an explenation on the nocebo effect, but will not be updated about common side-effects. Nonetheless, they will be informed of severe side-effects.
|
Behavioral: Wording of the explenation on side-effects as part of the informed consent.
Subjects will hear different versions of the description of SSRI's side-effects and the nocebo effect.
|
Detailed Description:
In this study the investigators wish to inquire whether the nature of the explenation given to the patient as part of informed consent has an effect on the prevalence of side-effects. The study will take place in the out-patient clinic at the Shalvata Mental health Center. Three arms are included:
- 50 patients started on SSRI's will be updated about its common side effects
- 50 patients started on SSRI's will be updated about its common side effects and will receive an explenation on the nocebo effect
- 50 patients started on SSRI's will receive an explenation on the nocebo effect, but will not be updated about common side-effects. Nonetheless, they will be informed of severe side-effects.
Following the prescription of an SSRI the subjects will we enter the follow-up phase of the study. They will attend two follow-up meetings: 3 days after the initiation point and one month after the starting point. During each meeting they will be asked to fill the Antidepressant Side-Effect Checklist (ASEC)and the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ).
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 66 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- age 18-60
- started on an SSRI
Exclusion Criteria:
- Psychotic spectrum disorder
- Suicidality
- Sensitivity to SSRI
- Has taken the prescribed SSRI in the past
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dr. Uri Nitzan, Shalvata Mental Health Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01200615 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 025622648 |
| Study First Received: | August 26, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | September 10, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Israel: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by Shalvata Mental Health Center:
|
nocebo side-effects SSRI informed consent |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Depression Depressive Disorder Behavioral Symptoms Mood Disorders Mental Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013