Effect of Electrostimulation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) (ExaEMS2005)
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Purpose
This study was designed to test the following hypothesis:
To investigate whether COPD muscles can respond to stimuli in terms of changes in fiber-type distribution.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
Device: Electrostimulation Device: Sham stimulation |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Subject) |
| Official Title: | Effect of Electromyostimulation in Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
- Fiber-type distribution [ Time Frame: 6 to 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Typology was evaluated by immunohistochemistry
- Change in the strength of the quadriceps over the 6-week electrostimulation program [ Time Frame: 6 to 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 15 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2006 |
| Study Completion Date: | April 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | April 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Electrostimulation
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation
|
Device: Electrostimulation
Electrostimulation: 35 Hz, 0.4 ms, 1 h; 5 times/week
Other Name: NMES
|
|
Sham Comparator: Sham stimulation
Sham stimulation
|
Device: Sham stimulation
Sham stimulation: 1 h; 5 times/week
Other Name: Sham
|
Detailed Description:
Background: Muscle dysfunction is a major problem in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It is characterized by muscle fiber-type redistribution and oxidative stress. Classical training does not improve these features.
Objectives: To investigate whether electrostimulation program following exacerbation can modify muscle structure and function in COPD patients.
Method: We propose to conduct a controlled and randomized clinical trial comparing the efficacy of muscle electrostimulation training of the lower limbs to sham training in 15 patients with COPD. Patients are included in either 6 weeks of electrostimulation training (active treatment group) or 6 weeks of sham electrostimulation. Primary outcomes were changes in muscle structure, muscle oxidative stress and their relationship with quadriceps force and exercise tolerance.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 50 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- COPD patients during or after exacerbation
Exclusion Criteria:
- Comorbidities that could limit exercise training
- Obesity (body mass index [BMI] > 30 kg/m²)
- Neuromuscular disease
- Pacemaker implantation
Contacts and Locations| Principal Investigator: | Olivier OJ Jonquet, PU-PH | Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Prefaut/PU-PH, AEROBIE |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01167283 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | APARD |
| Study First Received: | July 13, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | August 5, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) |
Keywords provided by Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France:
|
COPD |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Lung Diseases Respiration Disorders Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Lung Diseases, Obstructive Respiratory Tract Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013