Efficacy, Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Different Regimens of Indacaterol
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Purpose
This study assessed the bronchodilator efficacy of three different regimens of indacaterol in patients with asthma
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Persistent Asthma |
Drug: Indacaterol Drug: Placebo to Indacaterol |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Multi-center, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Group, Repeated-dose Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Three Different Dosing Regimens of Inhaled Indacaterol Maleate in Patients With Persistent Asthma |
- Change From Baseline in the Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) After Two Weeks of Treatment [ Time Frame: Baseline to week 2 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards. Trough FEV1 values were calculated as the mean of the 23.17 hours and 23.75 hours post morning dose FEV1 measurements. Analysis of covariance model was used with baseline FEV1 as a continuous covariate.
- Change From Baseline in the Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second Standardized (With Respect to Time) Area Under the Curve (AUC) From 0 to 24 Hours Post Dose (FEV1 AUC 0-24h) After Two Weeks of Treatment [ Time Frame: Baseline, 0-24 hours post dose week 2 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards. Standardized area under the curve (AUC 0-24 hours) of FEV1 measurements taken at pre-dose to 24 hours post-dose was calculated based on the trapezoidal rule and was adjusted for the area per time unit using the scheduled time of measurements for FEV1. Analysis of covariance model was used with baseline FEV1 as a continuous covariate.
- Change From Baseline in the Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second Standardized (With Respect to Time) Area Under the Curve (AUC) From 0 to 48 Hours (FEV1 AUC 0-48h) After Two Weeks of Treatment [ Time Frame: Baseline, 0 to 48 hours post dose week 2 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards. Standardized area under the curve (AUC 0-48 hours) of FEV1 measurements taken at pre-dose to 48 hours post-dose was calculated based on the trapezoidal rule and was adjusted for the area per time unit by using the scheduled time of measurements for FEV1. Analysis of covariance model was used with baseline FEV1 as a continuous covariate.
- Change From Baseline in the Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second Standardized (With Respect to Time) Area Under the Curve (AUC) From 0 to 12 Hours (FEV1 AUC 0-12h) After Two Weeks of Treatment [ Time Frame: Baseline, 0 to 12 hours post dose week 2 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards. Standardized area under the curve (AUC 0-12 hours) of FEV1 measurements taken at pre-dose to 12 hours post-dose was calculated based on the trapezoidal rule and was adjusted for the area per time unit by using the scheduled time of measurements for FEV1. Analysis of covariance model was used with baseline FEV1 as a continuous covariate.
| Enrollment: | 191 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | July 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Indacaterol 37.5 µg (twice a day)
Indacaterol 37.5 µg twice a day (bid) inhaled via Concept1, a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), in the morning and in the evening for 16 days. All patients had to receive daily treatment with inhaled corticosteroid up to the maximum dose per day in a stable regimen for at least 4-weeks prior to screening and remain stable through out the study. The short acting (beta) β2-agonist (SABA) salbutamol/albuterol was available for rescue use throughout the study. |
Drug: Indacaterol
Indacaterol inhaled via Concept1, a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI) for 16 days. Dosage and frequency varied according to randomization scheme.
|
|
Experimental: Indacaterol 75 µg (once a day)
Indacaterol 75 µg once a day (qd) inhaled via Concept1, a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), in the morning and Placebo to Indacaterol inhaled once daily via Concept1 in the evening for 16 days. All patients had to receive daily treatment with inhaled corticosteroid up to the maximum dose per day in a stable regimen for at least 4-weeks prior to screening and remain stable through out the study. The short acting (beta) β2-agonist (SABA) salbutamol/albuterol was available for rescue use throughout the study. |
Drug: Indacaterol
Indacaterol inhaled via Concept1, a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI) for 16 days. Dosage and frequency varied according to randomization scheme.
Drug: Placebo to Indacaterol
Placebo inhaled via Concept1, a SDDPI. Frequency varied according to randomization scheme.
|
|
Experimental: Indacaterol 150 µg (every other day)
Indacaterol 150 µg every other day (qod) inhaled via Concept1, a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI) for a total of 16 days. Indacaterol 150 µg inhaled via Concept1, a SDDPI, in the morning and Placebo to Indacaterol inhaled via Concept1 in the evening on odd days; and Placebo to Indacaterol inhaled via Concept1 in the morning and in the evening on even days. All patients had to receive daily treatment with inhaled corticosteroid up to the maximum dose per day in a stable regimen for at least 4-weeks prior to screening and remain stable through out the study. The short acting (beta) β2-agonist (SABA) salbutamol/albuterol was available for rescue use throughout the study. |
Drug: Indacaterol
Indacaterol inhaled via Concept1, a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI) for 16 days. Dosage and frequency varied according to randomization scheme.
Drug: Placebo to Indacaterol
Placebo inhaled via Concept1, a SDDPI. Frequency varied according to randomization scheme.
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo to Indacaterol twice daily (bid) inhaled via Concept1, a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), in the morning and in the evening for 16 days. All patients had to receive daily treatment with inhaled corticosteroid up to the maximum dose per day in a stable regimen for at least 4-weeks prior to screening and remain stable through out the study. The short acting (beta) β2-agonist (SABA) salbutamol/albuterol was available for rescue use throughout the study. |
Drug: Placebo to Indacaterol
Placebo inhaled via Concept1, a SDDPI. Frequency varied according to randomization scheme.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with a diagnosis of asthma and:
- Receiving daily treatment with inhaled corticosteroid in a regimen that has been stable for at least a month prior to screening
- FEV1 ≥50% and ≤90% of predicted normal at screening
- An increase of ≥12% and ≥200 mL in FEV1 over prebronchodilator value within 30 minutes after inhaling a total dose of albuterol/salbutamol of 360/400 MDI
Exclusion Criteria:
- Smoking history of ≥ 10 years
- Patients with a diagnosis of COPD
- Patients who have been previously intubated for a severe asthma exacerbation/ attack
- Patients who have experienced a severe asthma attack/exacerbation requiring hospitalization in the 6 months prior to screening
- Patients who have had an emergency room visit for an asthma attack/exacerbation within 6 weeks prior to screening
- Patients who have had a respiratory tract infection within 6 weeks prior to screening
- Patients with seasonal allergy whose asthma is likely to deteriorate during the study period
- Patients with Type I or uncontrolled Type II diabetes mellitus
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
Contacts and Locations
Show 30 Study Locations| Study Director: | Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Novartis Pharmaceuticals |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | External Affairs, Novartis Pharmaceuticals |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01156844 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CQAB149B2223, 2010-018481-22 |
| Study First Received: | June 30, 2010 |
| Results First Received: | July 22, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | July 22, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices Jordan: Jordanian FDA Netherlands: The Central Committee on Research Involving Human Subjects (CCMO) United Kingdom: Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency |
Keywords provided by Novartis:
|
Indacaterol Asthma Bronchodilation Beta-agonist |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Asthma Bronchial Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Lung Diseases, Obstructive Lung Diseases |
Respiratory Hypersensitivity Hypersensitivity, Immediate Hypersensitivity Immune System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013