Efficacy of Ferric Carboxymaltose With or Without EPO Reducing Red-cell Transfusion Packs in Hip Fracture Perioperative Period (PAHFRAC)
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Purpose
In order to evaluate the efficacy of ferric carboxymaltose + erythropoietin versus ferric carboxymaltose versus placebo in reducing the percentage of patients who receive red-cell transfusion in the perioperative period of hip fracture, a multicenter, randomized, parallel groups, double-blind clinical trial in adult patients admitted for osteoporotic hip fracture is designed. Required sample size is of 87 patients per arm (87x3 = 261). Primary efficacy variable is the percentage of patients who receive red-cell transfusion during hospitalization; secondary end-points: average red-cell packs per patient, haemoglobin at 48 and 96 h of intervention, haemoglobin at discharge, hospital stay and mortality during hospital-stay and 60 days afterwards. Adverse clinical events and side effects are assessed as safety variables. In addition health related quality of life will be measured at inclusion and after 60 days. A cost-efficacy analysis (by means of incremental cost-efficacy method using as a primary endpoint each patient not requiring transfusion, and as secondary end-point every patient who survived the index admission is performed). The investigators would like to demonstrate a double benefits: optimizing precious resource such as blood products and reducing complications arising from their use.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Hip Fractures |
Drug: Ferric carboxymaltose Drug: Erythropoietin Drug: Placebo |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Multicenter Double-bind Randomized Trial of Ferric Carboxymaltose With or Without Erythropoietin for the Prevention of Red-cell Transfusion in Hip Fracture Perioperative Period. |
- Reduce red-cell transfusion packs [ Time Frame: 60 days after hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]percentage of patients who receive red-cell transfusion during hospitalization
- Average red-cell packs per patient [ Time Frame: end of study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Haemoglobin level [ Time Frame: end of study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Number of hospitalization days [ Time Frame: end of study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]number of days inhospital
- Death rate with all causes mortality [ Time Frame: end of study ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Adverse Events [ Time Frame: end of study ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]adverse clinical events, side effects, Serious Adverse Events (SAE) and Suspected Unexpected Serious Adverse Reaction(SUSAR)
- Quality of life [ Time Frame: end of study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]health related quality of life
- cost-efficacy analysis [ Time Frame: end of study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]means of incremental cost-efficacy method (using as a primary endpoint each patient not requiring transfusion, and as secondary end-point every patient who survived the index admission)
| Estimated Enrollment: | 306 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | June 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | April 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Two placebos: placebo for ferric carboxymaltose and placebo for erythropoietin
|
Drug: Placebo
Placebo for ferric carboxymaltose: 250 mL normal saline for intravenous administration. Placebo for erythropoietin: 1 mL normal saline for subcutaneous injection. Other Name: Placebo
|
|
Experimental: FE
Ferric carboxymaltose and placebo for erythropoietin
|
Drug: Ferric carboxymaltose
Ferinject®: Ferric carboxymaltose: 2 vials of 10 mL containing each 500 mg iron, diluted in 250 mL normal saline for injection. Study drug to be administered by infusion immediately after preparation. Placebo for erythropoietin: 1 mL normal saline for subcutaneous injection. Other Name: Intravenous iron
|
|
Experimental: EPOFE
Ferric carboxymaltose and erythropoietin
|
Drug: Ferric carboxymaltose
Ferinject®: Ferric carboxymaltose: 2 vials of 10 mL containing each 500 mg iron, diluted in 250 mL normal saline for injection. Study drug to be administered by infusion immediately after preparation. Placebo for erythropoietin: 1 mL normal saline for subcutaneous injection. Other Name: Intravenous iron
Drug: Erythropoietin
Erythropoetin: 40,000 units subcutaneous (unique dose).
Other Name: EPO
|
Detailed Description:
Three arms of treatments: A: ferric carboxymaltose and erythropoietin, B: ferric carboxymaltose and placebo, arm C: two placebos. Primary objective:reduction of red-cell packs needed for elderly patients with osteoporotic hip fracture which requires surgical intervention in the perioperative period.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 65 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients 65 years and older.
- Osteoporotic hip fracture which require surgical intervention
- Haemoglobin levels between 90-120 g/L
- Signed informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
- Bone marrow diseases which could interfere in the erythropoietic process (acute or chronic myelodysplastic syndromes or myeloproliferative diseases, and/or infiltration of the bone marrow due to solid or lymphatic neoplasms)
- Blood coagulation diseases or currently treated with oral anticoagulants and/or heparin at therapeutic doses.
- Documented allergy and/or previous intolerance and/or contraindication of erythropoietin use and/or intravenous iron.
- Patients with rheumatoid arthritis and/or another demonstrated origin of inflammatory anemia and/or not controlled arterial hypertension.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Clara M Rosso, MD | 955013414 | claram.rosso.sspa@juntadeandalucia.es |
| Spain | |
| Hospital General Universitario de Elche | Recruiting |
| Elche, Alicante, Spain | |
| Principal Investigator: Antonia Mora Rufete, PhD | |
| Hospital de la Vega Baja | Recruiting |
| Orihuela, Alicante, Spain, 03314 | |
| Principal Investigator: J. Manuel Murcia-Zaragoza, MD | |
| Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol | Terminated |
| Badalona, Barcelona, Spain, 08915 | |
| Hospital Universitario de Bellvitge | Recruiting |
| Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain, 08907 | |
| Principal Investigator: Abelardo Montero-Saez, MD | |
| Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío | Recruiting |
| Sevilla, España, Spain, 41013 | |
| Principal Investigator: Maximo Bernabeu-Wittel, PhD | |
| Hospital Donostia | Recruiting |
| San Sebastián, Guipúzcoa, Spain | |
| Principal Investigator: Fátima Almagro Múgica, MD | |
| Hospital de la Serranía de Ronda | Recruiting |
| Ronda, Malaga, Spain, 29400 | |
| Principal Investigator: Alberto Ruiz-Cantero, MD | |
| Hospital Comarcal de la Axarquía | Recruiting |
| Vélez-Málaga, Málaga, Spain | |
| Principal Investigator: María Guil García, Dra. | |
| Hospital San Juan de Dios del Aljarafe | Recruiting |
| Bormujos, Sevilla, Spain, 41930 | |
| Principal Investigator: Reyes Aparicio-Santos, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Ricardo Espinosa Calleja, MD | |
| Hospital Universitario de Albacete | Recruiting |
| Albacete, Spain, 02006 | |
| Principal Investigator: María Melero-Bascones, MD | |
| Hospital Infanta Elena | Recruiting |
| Huelva, Spain, 21080 | |
| Principal Investigator: Manuel Romero-Jiménez, MD | |
| Hospital Lucus Augusti | Recruiting |
| Lugo, Spain, 27004 | |
| Principal Investigator: Rafael Monte-Secades, MD | |
| Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias | Recruiting |
| Oviedo, Spain | |
| Principal Investigator: Alejandro Braña Vigil, MD | |
| Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena | Recruiting |
| Seville, Spain | |
| Contact: Fernando Garrachón Vallo, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Fernando Garrachón Vallo, PhD | |
| Hospital Universitario Río Hortega | Recruiting |
| Valladolid, Spain | |
| Principal Investigator: Laura Abad Manteca, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Máximo Bernabeu-Wittel, MD | Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio. Sevilla |
More Information
No publications provided by Fundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en Sevilla
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Maximo Bernabeu Wittel, Fundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en Sevilla |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01154491 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | PAHFRAC-01, 2009-015865-30 |
| Study First Received: | June 24, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | January 3, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Spain: Spanish Agency of Medicines |
Keywords provided by Fundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en Sevilla:
|
hip fractures blood substitutes blood transfusion |
intravenous infusion erythropoietin, recombinant frail elderly |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Fractures, Bone Hip Fractures Wounds and Injuries Femoral Fractures Hip Injuries Leg Injuries |
Epoetin Alfa Ferric Compounds Hematinics Hematologic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013