Cervical Ripening for Induction of Labor: Misoprostol Versus Oxytocin in Conjunction With Foley Balloon
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to specifically investigate the efficacy of an alternative pharmacologic cervical ripening agent, misoprostol, versus the standard oxytocin, as an adjunct to Foley balloon for induction of the unfavorable cervix.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Induction of Labor |
Drug: Oxytocin Drug: Misoprostol |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
- Induction Time [ Time Frame: 24 hrs ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]To assess effectiveness of misoprostol used in conjunction with Foley balloon versus the standard oxytocin regimen in regards to induction times (induction-to-delivery, active labor-to-delivery and induction-to-ripening)
- Delivery Route [ Time Frame: 24 hrs ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]To assess for differences in delivery routes
| Enrollment: | 50 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Oxytocin
Foley balloon placement with intravenous low dose oxytocin administration
|
Drug: Oxytocin
Foley balloon placement with intravenous low dose oxytocin administration
|
|
Experimental: Misoprostol
Misoprostol, 25 mcg, is placed intravaginally into the posterior fornix of the vagina in conjunction with Foley balloon placement
|
Drug: Misoprostol
Misoprostol, 25 mcg, is placed intravaginally into the posterior fornix of the vagina in conjunction with Foley balloon placement
|
Detailed Description:
The design of this study is a randomized, controlled study with two arms. Both groups will undergo placement of a Foley catheter, through the external and internal os of the cervix, according to standard practice. In group A, receiving intravenous infusion of oxytocin, will serve as the control group as it is standard protocol at Aultman Hospital. Group B, intravaginal placement of misoprostol, will serve as the experimental group. The expected duration of participation begins at induction of labor and concludes at time of delivery.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participant or surrogate is capable of giving informed consent
- Anticipated number - 50 patients with 25 in each study arm Female with singleton gestation, live intrauterine pregnancy
- Participant is undergoing an indicated induction of labor
- Participant is found to have cervical Bishop score ≤5 on initial cervical exam
- Participant has no medical or obstetrical contraindications to induction of labor
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participant has ≥2 painful contractions in 10 min in 2 subsequent 10 min periods
- Manufacturer's contraindications to misoprostol or oxytocin
Contacts and Locations| United States, Ohio | |
| Aultman Health Foundation | |
| Canton, Ohio, United States, 44710 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Erica Downey, MD | Aultman Health Foundation |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Erica Downey, MD/Principal Investigator, Aultman Health Foundation |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01139801 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2009 ED |
| Study First Received: | June 7, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | June 7, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Aultman Health Foundation:
|
Cervical Ripening Rate of Cesearean Section |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Oxytocin Misoprostol Oxytocics Reproductive Control Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
Therapeutic Uses Anti-Ulcer Agents Gastrointestinal Agents Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal Abortifacient Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013