Efficacy of Surgical Treatment of Osteomyelitis in Diabetic Foot Ulcers
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Purpose
Hypothesis:Surgical treatment of osteomyelitis in diabetic foot is more effective that medical treatment through antibiotherapy and leads wound healing in ulcers complicated with bone infection.Material and Methods: Randomized clinical trials which include two groups of patients (n=88), one receives medical treatment through antibiotherapy during 90 days and the other group receive conservative surgical treatment and antibiotics during 7 days after surgery. It will be studied differences between both groups in healing time, recidives, present and relationship of adverse events and outflow of quality of life related health .
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Osteomyelitis Diabetic Foot Diabetic Foot Ulcers |
Procedure: Conservative surgery Drug: Ciprofloxacin Drug: Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination Drug: Sulfamethoxazole trimethoprim |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Prospective Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Efficacy Surgical Versus Medical Treatment of Osteomyelitis in Diabetic Foot Ulcers |
- Number of healing patients [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Number of diabetic foot ulcers healing in both arms.
- Reulceration [ Time Frame: 1 year after healing ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Analysis of re-ulceration events in both arms after healing in a 1 year follow-up
- Healing time [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Healing time in both arms
- Complications [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Percentage of complications in both arms
- Quality of life [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Quality of life related to health in both arms
| Estimated Enrollment: | 88 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | November 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | April 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Patients undergoing medical treatment
Antibiotic treatment within 90 days with: Ciprofloxacin Amoxicillin /Clavulanic acid. Trimethoprim /Sulfamethoxazole. |
Drug: Ciprofloxacin
500 mg/ 12 hours during 90 days
Drug: Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination
875/125 mg/12 hours during 90 days
Drug: Sulfamethoxazole trimethoprim
Trimethoprim 160 mg / Sulfamethoxazole 800 mg 1/12 horas.
|
|
Patients undergoing surgical treatment
Conservative surgical Minor amputation 7 days antibiotic after surgical
|
Procedure: Conservative surgery
Osteotomy, phalangectomy, exostectomy, metatarsal head resection, articular resection, partial calcanectomy
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 or 2.
- Patients with diabetic foot ulcers.
- Patients with clinical suspects of osteomyelitis.
- Patients with positive probe to bone test.
- Patients with signs of osteolysis in the bone located adjacent to the ulcer in X-Ray
- Patients with transcutaneous oxygen oxygenation above 30 mmHg.
- Acceptance to participate in the study through prior informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with osteomyelitis associated with necrotizing soft tissue infections.
- Presence of necrotic tissue in the wound bed, edges or margins of the lesion.
- HbAc1 > 10.
- Presence of systemic toxicity such as fever, tachycardia, confusion, disorientation, vomiting or other signs usually related to systemic infection.
- Patients with bone exposure through the ulcer.
- Patients with absent pulses, ankle/brachial index (ABI) <0.8 and TcPO2 <30 mmHg.
- Pregnancy.
- Allergies to antibiotics.
- Any degree of renal impairment that contraindicated the administration of antibiotics proposed.
- Hepatic insufficiency.
- Mental Illnesses that prevent the understanding by the patient's proposed treatment, or for any other reason associated with your mental health, to recommend their inclusion.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: José Luis Lázaro Martínez, PhD | +34913942203 | diabetes@enf.ucm.es |
| Contact: José Luis Lázaro Martínez, Phd | +34913942203 | diabetes@enf.ucm.es |
| Spain | |
| José Luis Lázaro Martínez | Recruiting |
| Madrid, Spain, 28040 | |
| Contact: José Luis Lázaro Martínez, PhD +34913942203 diabetes@enf.ucm.es | |
| Sub-Investigator: Esther Alicia García Morales, PhD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Silvia Allas Aguado, DP | |
| Sub-Investigator: Máximo Antonio González Jurado, RN, DP, PhD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Gabriel Rivera San Martín, DP | |
| Sub-Investigator: María del Carmen García Carrión, MD, PhD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Juan Vicente Beneit Montesinos, MD,PhD | |
| Principal Investigator: José Luis Lázaro Martínez, PhD | |
| Principal Investigator: Franciso Javier Aragón Sánchez, MD, PhD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Almudena Cecilia Matilla, DP | |
| Sub-Investigator: Yolanda García Álvarez, RN, DP | |
| Principal Investigator: | José Luis Lázaro Martínez, PhD | Universidad Complutense de Madrid |
| Study Chair: | Francisco Javier Aragón Sánchez, MD, PhD | Hospital La Paloma Las Palmas de Gran Canaria |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | José Luis Lázaro Martínez/Professor, Universidad Complutense de Madrid |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01137903 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | OM-2010 |
| Study First Received: | June 4, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | June 4, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Spain: Comité Ético de Investigación Clínica |
Keywords provided by Universidad Complutense de Madrid:
|
Diabetic foot Osteomyelitis Diabetic foot ulcers Foot infections |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diabetic Foot Osteomyelitis Ulcer Foot Ulcer Bone Diseases, Infectious Infection Bone Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases Pathologic Processes Foot Diseases Skin Diseases Leg Ulcer Skin Ulcer Diabetic Angiopathies Vascular Diseases |
Cardiovascular Diseases Diabetes Complications Diabetes Mellitus Endocrine System Diseases Diabetic Neuropathies Amoxicillin Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination Clavulanic Acids Clavulanic Acid Ciprofloxacin Sulfamethoxazole Trimethoprim Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole Combination Anti-Bacterial Agents Anti-Infective Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013