Supplementation With Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA) as Complementary Therapy in the Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (Women's Diabetes Study) (WDS)
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine the role of CLA as a complementary therapy to improve body composition, glucose tolerance, fasting plasma glucose and insulin, and hemoglobinA1c (HbA1c) in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Diabetes Mellitus |
Dietary Supplement: Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA) Dietary Supplement: Safflower OIl |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Supplementation With Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA) as Complementary Therapy in the Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (Women's Diabetes Study) |
- change in plasma glucose AUC [ Time Frame: baseline and week 16 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]significant change in plasma glucose AUC (0-3 h) from baseline to Week 16.
- change in insulin sensitivity [ Time Frame: baseline and every 4 weeks until week 16 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- change in glucose tolerance [ Time Frame: baseline and every 4 weeks for 16 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- change in HbA1c [ Time Frame: baseline and week 16 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- change in blood lipid profile [ Time Frame: baseline and every 4 weeks for 16 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- change in serum adipocytokines [ Time Frame: baseline and every 4 weeks for 16 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- change in hepatic enzymes [ Time Frame: baseline and every 4 weeks for 16 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- change in body composition [ Time Frame: baseline and every 4 weeks for 16 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 55 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2004 |
| Study Completion Date: | November 2006 |
| Primary Completion Date: | November 2006 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Safflower Oil
8.0 g/day safflower oil
|
Dietary Supplement: Safflower OIl
8.0g/day safflower oil
|
|
Experimental: CLA 6.4g/day
Conjugated linoleic acid at a dose of 6.4g/day in a supplement with a total of 8.0g oil
|
Dietary Supplement: Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA)
6.4 g CLA/day, capsule form, for 16 week arms
|
Detailed Description:
The design is a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study conducted at a single site. The primary variable is a change from baseline to Week 16 in plasma glucose area under the curve during a three-hour oral glucose tolerance test. Secondary variables include changes in fasting levels of glucose and insulin, glucose tolerance, hemoglobinA1c, hepatic enzymes, adipocytokines, blood lipid profile, and body composition. Supporting endpoints include dietary intake, physical activity, fatty acids, and vital signs.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes mellitus
- obese
- postmenopausal
- HbA1c >6.49 and <14.1
Exclusion Criteria:
- use of tobacco
- substance abuse
- impaired cognitive function
- renal disease
- abnormal liver function
- gastrointestinal diseases
- use of exogenous insulin
- use of hormone replacement therapy currently or within past 6 months
- pacemaker/defibrillator
Contacts and Locations| United States, Ohio | |
| The Ohio State University | |
| Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Martha A. Belury, PhD | Ohio State University |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Martha A. Belury, The Ohio State University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01121471 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2003H0122 |
| Study First Received: | May 10, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | May 10, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Ohio State University:
|
diabetes conjugated linoleic acid |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013