Study of XL147 (SAR245408) or XL765 (SAR245409) in Combination With Letrozole in Subjects With Breast Cancer
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Purpose
Phase 1 of this study will evaluate the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of XL147 when given in combination with letrozole (Femara) and of XL765 when given in combination with letrozole. After the MTD is established for each combination (Phase 2), subjects will be enrolled to evaluate the preliminary efficacy and safety of these combinations in subjects with breast cancer refractory to a non-steroidal aromatase inhibitor that is ER+/PGR+ and HER2-. Letrozole is used in the treatment of different types of breast cancer, but patients can develop resistance.
Upregulation of PI3K activity is one of the most common characteristics of human cancer cells, including breast tumor cells. Activation of PI3K results in stimulation of AKT and mTOR kinases, resulting in the promotion of tumor cell proliferation and survival. Preclinical and retrospective clinical data suggest that aberrant activation of the PI3K pathway may play a role in aromatase inhibitor resistance in patients with ER+, HER2- breast cancer. XL147 is a potent inhibitor of PI3K, and XL765 is a potent dual inhibitor of PI3K and mTOR; therefore either of these compounds in combination with letrozole warrants clinical investigation.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Breast Cancer |
Drug: XL147 (SAR245408) Drug: XL765 (SAR245409) Drug: letrozole (Femara) |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase 1/2 Dose-Escalation Study of XL147 (SAR245408) or XL765 (SAR245409) in Combination With Letrozole in Subjects With Hormone Receptor-Positive and HER2-Negative Breast Cancer Refractory to a Nonsteroidal Aromatase Inhibitor |
- Safety and tolerability of XL147 and letrozole and XL765 and letrozole [ Time Frame: at weekly and bi-weekly study visits ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- In Phase 1, to determine the maximum tolerated dose of XL147 in combination with letrozole and of XL765 in combination with letrozole [ Time Frame: assessed by weekly study visits ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- In Phase 2, to evaluate progression-free survival at 3 months [ Time Frame: tumor assessments at Week 13 and every 8 weeks thereafter ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- In Phase 2, to assess other clinical benefit and efficacy parameters [ Time Frame: tumor assessments at Week 13 and every 8 weeks thereafter ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of XL147, XL765 and letrozole [ Time Frame: assessed every 2 weeks, then every 4 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 72 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2010 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2013 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm 1
XL147 (SAR245408) + letrozole
|
Drug: XL147 (SAR245408)
given orally once daily as tablets
Drug: letrozole (Femara)
given orally once daily as tablets
|
|
Experimental: Arm 2
XL765 + letrozole
|
Drug: XL765 (SAR245409)
given orally twice daily as capsules
Drug: letrozole (Femara)
given orally once daily as tablets
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- The subject has histologically confirmed breast cancer that is ER+ and/or PGR+.
- The subject's breast cancer is negative for HER2.
- The subject has recurrent or metastatic breast cancer that is refractory to a nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor and has either disease progression or disease recurrence.
- Subjects previously treated with letrozole must be able to tolerate the approved dose and schedule of letrozole.
- For subjects enrolled in Phase 2, either archival tumor samples must be available, or the subject must be willing to undergo a fresh biopsy.
- In Phase 2, at least 30 subjects in each arm must have measurable disease
- The subject is a postmenopausal female.
- If a subject is currently receiving bisphosphonates, the subject must have received the bisphosphonates for at least 2 months before starting study treatment.
- The subject has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤ 1.
- The subject has adequate organ and marrow function.
- The subject has no other diagnosis of malignancy or evidence of other malignancy for 2 years before screening for this study (except non-melanoma skin cancer or in situ carcinoma of the cervix).
- The subject is capable of understanding and complying with the protocol requirements and has signed the informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria:
- The subject has received prior treatment with a selective inhibitor of PI3K, AKT, and/or mTOR.
- Certain restrictions on prior therapies apply.
- The subject has not recovered from toxicity due to prior therapy to Grade ≤ 1 or to pre-therapy baseline.
- The subject has untreated, symptomatic, or progressive brain metastases.
- The subject has only non-measurable lesions, other than bone, skin, or chest wall metastasis
- The subject has to start cytotoxic chemotherapy due to rapid progressive disease involving major organs.
- The subject has prothrombin time/ International Normalized Ratio (PT/ INR) or partial thromboplastin time (PTT) test results at screening that are above 1.3 x the laboratory upper limit of normal.
- The subject has uncontrolled significant intercurrent illness.
- The subject has a baseline corrected QT interval (QTc) > 470 ms.
- The subject has a diagnosis of uncontrolled diabetes mellitus.
- The subject is known to be positive for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
- The subject has a previously identified allergy or hypersensitivity to components of the study treatment formulation(s).
- The subject is unable or unwilling to abide by the study protocol or cooperate fully with the investigator or designee.
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| Investigational Site Number 1537 | |
| Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033 | |
| United States, Colorado | |
| Investigational Site Number 1601 | |
| Denver, Colorado, United States, 80262 | |
| United States, Florida | |
| Investigational Site Number 1238 | |
| Fort Meyers, Florida, United States, 33901 | |
| United States, Illinois | |
| Investigational Site Number 1441 | |
| Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611 | |
| United States, Massachusetts | |
| Investigational Site Number 1138 | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115 | |
| United States, Michigan | |
| Investigational Site Number 1331 | |
| Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109 | |
| Investigational Site Number 1330 | |
| Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48201 | |
| United States, Missouri | |
| Investigational Site Number 5201 | |
| Columbia, Missouri, United States, 65201 | |
| United States, North Carolina | |
| Investigational Site Number 1252 | |
| Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710 | |
| United States, Tennessee | |
| Investigational Site Number 1214 | |
| Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37203 | |
| United States, Texas | |
| Investigational Site Number 5246 | |
| El Paso, Texas, United States, 79915 | |
| France | |
| Investigational Site Number 3321 | |
| Nantes Saint Herblain, France, 44805 | |
| Investigational Site Number 3324 | |
| Paris Cedex 05, France, 75231 | |
| Spain | |
| Investigational Site Number 3415 | |
| Barcelona, Spain, 08035 | |
| Investigational Site Number 3419 | |
| Barcelona, Spain, 08036 | |
| Investigational Site Number 3413 | |
| Madrid, Spain, 28041 | |
| Investigational Site Number 3420 | |
| Madrid, Spain, 28050 | |
| Study Director: | Clinical Sciences & Operations | Sanofi |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Sanofi |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01082068 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | ARD11437, XL147-202 |
| Study First Received: | March 4, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | April 9, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) Spain: Agencia Española de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios |
Keywords provided by Sanofi:
|
HER2 negative Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Neoplasms |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Breast Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Breast Diseases Skin Diseases Letrozole |
Aromatase Inhibitors Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013