Effect of Tadalafil (Cialis) on the Cardiovascular System of Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Males
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Purpose
To address the effect of tadalafil (Cialis) on the cardiovascular system of men with complete spinal cord injury at T-6 and above. The hypothesis is that tadalafil will cause significant hypotension in people with tetraplegia.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Hypotension Spinal Cord Injury |
Drug: tadalafil Drug: placebo |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Cross-over Trial Assessing the Effect of Tadalafil (Cialis) on the Cardiovascular System in Men With Complete Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) at or Above the Sixth Thoracic Level |
- Supine and sitting blood pressure and heart rate, as well as perceived dizziness upon sitting up. [ Time Frame: Pre-dose, 1 hour, 2, 4, 12, 22, 29 and 36 hours post-dose. ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 25 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: tadalafil 20 mg
Oral study medication to be administered once to each participant
|
Drug: tadalafil
20 mg tablet, administered once per study protocol
Other Name: Cialis
|
|
Placebo Comparator: placebo
oral study medication to be administered once to each study participant
|
Drug: placebo
placebo tablet administered once per study protocol
|
Detailed Description:
Tadalafil is a long-acting PDE-5 inhibitor, used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED). ED is a common issue for males with spinal cord injury (SCI).Patients with SCI are at risk of developing orthostatic hypotension, especially those with an injury at or above the T-6 level.An earlier study of the shorter-acting PDE-5 inhibitor sildenafil (Viagra) revealed that it can cause orthostatic hypotension, tachycardia and dizziness after administration in the SCI population, and suggested that caution should be used in prescribing sildenafil in this population, as blood pressure can drop significantly. There is potential for the significant hypotension seen with the short-acting medications to be much more problematic with the longer-acting tadalafil.
The study will be a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled cross-over design. This will be done by comparing the effects of administering tadalafil 20 mg and placebo on blood pressure (lying and sitting), and heart rate (lying and sitting). These measurements will be taken in the clinic setting prior to dosing, then repeated hourly for the first two hours post-dose, and again at four hours post-dose. The patient will repeat the measurements at home using an automated blood pressure apparatus at 12, 22,29 and 36 hours post-dose.In addition, the patient will record perceived dizziness on a visual analog scale ecah time the BP and HR are recorded.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- males 18 to 70 years old, with complete spinal cord injury (ASIA-A) between C-4 and T-6
- minimum 6 months post-injury
Exclusion Criteria:
- diabetic
- taking nitroglycerin
- ischemic heart disease or significantly abnormal EKG
- lower motor neuron dysfunction
- heroin or cocaine use
- history of adverse reaction to tadalafil or any other PDE-5 inhibitor
- any condition that may put the subject at risk, confound the study results, or interfere significantly with subject's ability to participate in the study
- have used any other (PDE-5) medications within 1 week of study medication administration
Contacts and Locations| Canada, Manitoba | |
| Health Sciences Centre Rehabilitation Hospital | |
| Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3A 1M4 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Karen D. Ethans, MD | University of Manitoba |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dr. Karen Ethans, Director, Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation Program, University of Manitoba, Health Sciences Centre, Winnipeg, Manitoba |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01067391 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Cialis 2009 |
| Study First Received: | February 10, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | April 27, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Health Canada |
Keywords provided by University of Manitoba:
|
Hypotension in SCI males Erectile Dysfunction |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hypotension Spinal Cord Injuries Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Spinal Cord Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Trauma, Nervous System Wounds and Injuries |
Tadalafil Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Vasodilator Agents Cardiovascular Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013