American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) Diagnostic and Classification Criteria for Primary Systemic Vasculitis (DCVAS)
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Purpose
Vasculitis is group of diseases where inflammation of blood vessels is the common feature. Patients typically present with fever, fatigue, weakness and muscle and joint aches. These symptoms are very common among many different diseases, not just vasculitis. A clustering of other symptoms, physical examination findings, blood tests, radiology and biopsy help make the diagnosis. There are currently no criteria to help doctors make a diagnosis of vasculitis when a patient presents with these non specific symptoms and they are reliant on previous experience and disease definitions. One of the aims of this project is to develop diagnostic criteria for the primary systemic vasculitides (granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener's), microscopic polyangiitis, Churg Strauss syndrome, polyarteritis nodosa, giant cell arteritis, Takayasu arteritis). We, the investigators, will do this by studying a large group of patients with vasculitis and comparing them to a large group of patients that present in a similar way, but do not have vasculitis. By comparing the 2 groups we will create a list of items to differentiate between vasculitis and 'vasculitis mimics'.
We also aim to update the current classification criteria. Classification criteria are used to group patients into different types of vasculitis, once a diagnosis of vasculitis has been made, and are useful for studying patients in clinical trials with similar or identical diseases. The current classification criteria (American college of Rheumatology 1990 criteria) were developed 20 years ago, before the availability of some important diagnostic tests (e.g. antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies [ANCA]), and are now not consistent with some of the current disease definitions. Therefore to progress future research in vasculitis, it is important that the classification criteria are updated. We will recruit 260 patients with each of the 6 types of vasculitis and compare them with 1300 controls (patients with the 5 other types of vasculitis), in order to determine the optimal combination of symptoms, signs and investigations that classify each person into the appropriate group.
| Condition |
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Wegener's Granulomatosis Microscopic Polyangiitis Churg Strauss Syndrome Polyarteritis Nodosa Giant Cell Arteritis Takayasu Arteritis |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case Control Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | ACR/EULAR Endorsed Study to Develop New Diagnostic and Classification Criteria for Primary Systemic Vasculitis |
- Develop new diagnostic and classification criteria for ANCA associated vasculitis and polyarteritis nodosa [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Biospecimen Retention: Samples With DNA
Patients may be given the option of having blood, urine or other tissue obtained as part of their routine care retained for use in future ethically approved studies. They may also be asked to provide additional blood to be stored for this purpose. This component is an optional extra, and does not form part of the main study.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 3588 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
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WG classification
Patients with Wegener's granulomatosis. 1st half of these patients will be assigned to the development cohort and the second half to the validation cohort. Classification criteria.
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MPA classification
Patients with microscopic polyangiitis. 1st half of these patients will be assigned to the development cohort and the second half to the validation cohort. Classification criteria.
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CSS classification
Patients with Churg Strauss syndrome. 1st half of these patients will be assigned to the development cohort and the second half to the validation cohort. Classification criteria.
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PAN classification
Patients with polyarteritis nodosa. 1st half of these patients will be assigned to the development cohort and the second half to the validation cohort. Classification criteria.
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Control Classification
For each of the diseases being evaluated (WG, MPA, CSS, PAN, GCA, TAK), patients with the other 5 diseases will be the control group. Within these groups, 1st half of these patients will be assigned to the development cohort and the second half to the validation cohort. Classification criteria.
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WG diagnostic
Patients with a new presentation of Wegener's granulomatosis. 1st half of these patients will be assigned to the development cohort and the second half to the validation cohort. Diagnostic criteria.
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MPA diagnostic
Patients with a new presentation of microscopic polyangiitis. 1st half of these patients will be assigned to the development cohort and the second half to the validation cohort. Diagnostic criteria.
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CSS diagnostic
Patients with a new presentation of Churg Strauss syndrome. 1st half of these patients will be assigned to the development cohort and the second half to the validation cohort. Diagnostic criteria.
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PAN diagnostic
Patients with a new presentation of polyarteritis nodosa. 1st half of these patients will be assigned to the development cohort and the second half to the validation cohort. Diagnostic criteria.
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Control diagnostic
Patients without vasculitis, but presenting with similar features to the 6 different types of vasculitis being studied. 1st half of these patients will be assigned to the development cohort and the second half to the validation cohort. Diagnostic criteria.
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GCA classification
Patients with giant cell arteritis. 1st half of these patients will be assigned to the development cohort and the second half to the validation cohort. Classification criteria.
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TAK classification
Patients with Takayasu arteritis. 1st half of these patients will be assigned to the development cohort and the second half to the validation cohort. Classification criteria.
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GCA diagnostic
Patients with a new diagnosis of giant cell arteritis. 1st half of these patients will be assigned to the development cohort and the second half to the validation cohort. Diagnostic criteria.
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TAK diagnostic
Patients with a new diagnosis of Takayasu arteritis. 1st half of these patients will be assigned to the development cohort and the second half to the validation cohort. Diagnostic criteria.
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Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Patients with primary systemic vasculitis or a mimic of these diseases seen in participating secondary or tertiary care centres in Europe, USA, Mexico, Japan, Asia, Australasia.
Inclusion Criteria for Classification criteria:
- Adult patients aged >18 years. There is no upper age limit.
- Ability to give informed consent. If the patient is unable to give informed consent as a result of death or physical incapacity, then informed assent from next of kin.
- Presumed diagnosis of a primary systemic vasculitis.
Exclusion criteria for classification criteria:
- Patients < 18 years of age.
- Inability to provide informed consent.
- Hepatitis B or C
- Co-morbidities that explain the clinical symptoms and signs on which the diagnosis of vasculitis is made. E.g. infection, tumour, other inflammatory condition, etc.
Inclusion criteria for diagnostic criteria:
- Adult patients aged >18 years. There is no upper age limit.
- Ability to give informed consent. If the patient is unable to give informed consent as a result of death or physical incapacity, then informed assent from next of kin.
- Suspected diagnosis of a primary systemic vasculitis
Inclusion criteria for controls group for diagnostic criteria:
- Adult patients aged >18 years. There is no upper age limit.
- Ability to give informed consent. If the patient is unable to give informed consent as a result of death or physical incapacity, then informed assent from next of kin.
- Patients presenting to secondary care with one of the following clinical presentations: I.Multi-system disease. Presentation of disease with at least 2 organs involved. II.Pulmonary-renal syndrome. Defined as haemoptysis / pulmonary haemorrhage with acute renal impairment. III.Acute renal failure IV.Acute respiratory distress. V.Chronic upper airways symptoms and signs. VI.Inflammatory polyarthritis. VII.Fever of unknown origin. VIII.Acute or chronic abdominal pain IX.Hypertension. X.Referred to secondary care with suspicion of vasculitis but confirmed not to have vasculitis. XII.New onset headache. XIII.Jaw or tongue pain. XIV.Sudden visual loss. XV.Limb claudication. XVI.Aortic aneurysm >5cm.
Exclusion Criteria for diagnostic criteria:
- Patients under the age of 18
- Patient or next of kin unable or unwilling to provide informed consent or assent.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Raashid A Luqmani | +44 1865 738106 | raashid.luqmani@ndorms.ox.ac.uk |
| Contact: Anthea Craven | anthea.craven@ndorms.ox.ac.uk |
Show 82 Study Locations| Principal Investigator: | Raashid A Luqmani, DM, FRCP(E) | University of Oxford, United Kingdom |
| Principal Investigator: | Peter Merkel, MD, MPH | University of Pennsylvania |
| Principal Investigator: | Richard Watts, DM, FRCP | University of East Anglia |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | University of Oxford |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01066208 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | ACREULAR001 |
| Study First Received: | February 9, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | January 2, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United Kingdom: Research Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by University of Oxford:
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Classification criteria Diagnostic criteria |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Vasculitis Systemic Vasculitis Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Vasculitis Vasculitis, Central Nervous System Arteritis Churg-Strauss Syndrome Polyarteritis Nodosa Takayasu Arteritis Aortic Arch Syndromes Giant Cell Arteritis Polymyalgia Rheumatica Wegener Granulomatosis Microscopic Polyangiitis Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
Granuloma Lymphoproliferative Disorders Lymphatic Diseases Autoimmune Diseases Immune System Diseases Skin Diseases, Vascular Skin Diseases Aortic Diseases Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System Nervous System Diseases Cerebrovascular Disorders Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Muscular Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013