Pre-operative Chemotherapy Versus Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy in Locally Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
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Purpose
This phase II trial is to compare neoadjuvant chemotherapy with concurrent chemoradiotherapy in patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) to address optimal induction strategy.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer |
Drug: Pre-operative chemotherapy Other: Pre-operative concurrent chemoradiation therapy |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Randomized Phase II Study Preoperative Chemotherapy Versus Preoperative Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy for Patients With Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer |
- To estimate the time to recurrence [ Time Frame: Every 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To assess the pathologic complete response rate and the complete resection rate [ Time Frame: Every 4 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To estimate toxicities [ Time Frame: Every 4 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 120 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2007 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Pre-operative chemotherapy
Docetaxel 75 mg/m2 + Carboplatin AUC(area under the curve)=6 on D1, q3 weeks, Pre-Op & Post-Op (total 4 cycles)
|
Drug: Pre-operative chemotherapy
Docetaxel 75 mg/m2 + Carboplatin AUC(area under the curve)=6 on D1, q3 weeks, Pre-Op & Post-Op (total 4 cycles)
|
| Active Comparator: Pre-operative concurrent chemoradiation therapy |
Other: Pre-operative concurrent chemoradiation therapy
Chemotherapy: Docetaxel 20 mg/m2 + carboplatin area under the curve = 2 on D1 and 8, q3weeks, Pre-Op & Post-Op: 2 cycles (total 4 cycles). Concurrent thoracic radiotherapy: Preoperative Thoracic radiation: 180cGy/fx, total: 4500cGy, 25fx |
Detailed Description:
Management of locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains a challenge. Both local relapses and distant metastases are frequent, with 5-year survival of 3-17% for inoperable disease. Staging has historically subdivided stage III disease into clinical stage IIIA, thought to be potentially amenable to surgery, and stage IIIB, treated by defi nitive radiotherapy or radiochemotherapy. This phase II trial is to compare neoadjuvant chemotherapy with concurrent chemoradiotherapy in patients with locally advanced NSCLC to address optimal induction strategy.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 85 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histopathologic diagnosis of non small-cell lung cancer
- Clinical stage IIIA and/or IIIB without pleural effusion
- ECOG functional status 0 or 1
- No renal function alteration (GFR >50%)
- No hepatic function alteration (ALT and AST less than 2 times its normal value)
- Leucocytes more than 2,000/mcl
- Hemoglobin more than 10mg/dL
- Platelets more than 100,000/mcl
Exclusion Criteria:
- Active uncontrolled infection.
- Serious concomitant disorders that would compromise the safety of patient or compromise the patient's ability to tolerate therapy.
- MI within preceding 6 months or symptomatic heart disease including unstable angina, congestive heart failure, or uncontrolled arrhythmia.
- Significant neurological or mental disorder.
- Second primary malignancy.
- Pregnant or nursing.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Jianxing He, MD, FACS | +86-20-83337792 | drjianxing.he@gmail.com |
| Contact: Daoyuan Wang, MD | +86-20-83337792 | ghealth2008@gmail.com |
| China, Guangdong | |
| The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College | Recruiting |
| Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510120 | |
| Contact: Wenlong Shao, MD +86-20-83337750 ext 7040 myfriends2003@126.com | |
| Contact: Daoyuan Wang, MD +86-20-83337750 ext 7040 ghealth2008@gmail.com | |
| Principal Investigator: Jianxing He, MD, FACS | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jianxing He, MD, FACS | The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College, Guangzhou Medical College |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01054482 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | FAHG20070218 |
| Study First Received: | January 21, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | February 1, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | China: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University:
|
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Lung Neoplasms Carcinoma, Bronchogenic Bronchial Neoplasms Respiratory Tract Neoplasms |
Thoracic Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013