Prevention of Post-partum Haemorrhage (TRACOR)
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Purpose
The primary purpose of the trial is to evaluate whether the management of placental delivery with controlled cord traction (CCT) reduces the incidence of postpartum haemorrhage, compared with management waiting for clinical signs of spontaneous placental separation, in women with vaginal delivery receiving prophylactic oxytocin for the management of the third stage of labour.
The hypothesis is that CCT, by reducing the length of the third stage of labour, facilitates early postpartum uterine contraction and local haemostasis and decreases post partum blood loss.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Postpartum Haemorrhage Immediate Postpartum Hemorrhage |
Procedure: controlled cord traction Procedure: Clinical signs of placental separation |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Impact of Controlled Cord Traction During the Third Stage of Labour on the Incidence of Post Partum Haemorrhage |
- Incidence of postpartum haemorrhage, defined as a measured postpartum blood loss greater than 500 mL [ Time Frame: immediately to two hours after delivery ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Severe postpartum haemorrhage, defined as a measured postpartum blood loss greater than 1000mL [ Time Frame: immediately to two hours after delivery ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Measured postpartum blood loss at 30 minutes after delivery [ Time Frame: at 30 minutes after delivery ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Total measured postpartum blood loss [ Time Frame: Time after delivery ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Curative postpartum uterotonic treatment [ Time Frame: Time after delivery ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Postpartum transfusion [ Time Frame: Time after delivery ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Postpartum embolization or surgery for haemorrhage [ Time Frame: Time after delivery ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Peripartum haemoglobin delta [ Time Frame: Time after delivery ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Peripartum haematocrit delta [ Time Frame: Time after delivery ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Duration of third stage of labour [ Time Frame: time before delivery ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Deliveries with manual removal of placenta [ Time Frame: 30 minutes ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Potential adverse events: uterine inversion, cord rupture, pain during third stage of labour [ Time Frame: Time after delivery ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Woman's satisfaction [ Time Frame: two days after delivery ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 4382 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2010 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | January 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: controlled cord traction
Controlled cord traction will be applied as soon as a firm uterine contraction is obtained, and until placental delivery occurs.
|
Procedure: controlled cord traction
In the intervention group, controlled cord traction will be applied as soon as a firm uterine contraction is obtained, and until placental delivery occurs
Other Name: controlled cord traction
|
|
Active Comparator: clinical signs of placental separation
Clinical signs of placental separation will be awaited for, and then placental expulsion may be helped through maternal pushing and/or hypogastric pressure
|
Procedure: Clinical signs of placental separation
Clinical signs of placental separation will be awaited for, and then placental expulsion may be helped through maternal pushing and/or hypogastric pressure
Other Name: Clinical signs of placental separation
|
Detailed Description:
In this randomized controlled trial, conducted in 6 maternity units, information will be provided to eligible women during a prenatal visit in late pregnancy. Once in labour ward, during labour and before delivery, and if eligible and willing to participate, the woman will be randomly allocated to the intervention or reference group.
In all women, immediately after the birth of the baby, 5 IU prophylactic oxytocin will be intravenously administered, the umbilical cord will be early clamped and cut, and a collector bag placed under the woman's buttocks.
In the intervention group, controlled cord traction will be applied as soon as a firm uterine contraction is obtained, and until placental delivery occurs.
In the reference group, clinical signs of placental separation will be awaited for, and then placental expulsion may be helped through maternal pushing and/or hypogastric pressure.
All other aspects of the management of the third stage will be standardized and common to all women.
On day 2 postpartum, a venous blood sample will be collected to measure plasma haemoglobin and haematocrit. On the same day, a questionnaire will be filled in by the woman to assess her satisfaction.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion criteria :
- Age ≥ 18
- Expected vaginal delivery
- Gestational age ≥ 35 weeks
- Singleton pregnancy
Exclusion criteria :
- Age <18
- Planned caesarean delivery
- Severe hemorrhagic disease
- Multiple Pregnancy
- Placenta praevia
- Intra uterine fetal death
- No health insurance coverage
Contacts and Locations| France | |
| Maternité de Port-Royal | |
| Paris, France, 75014 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Catherine Deneux, MD, PhD | Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris |
More Information
No publications provided by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01044082 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | P081206, AOM09161 |
| Study First Received: | January 6, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | July 25, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | France: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris:
|
Postpartum haemorrhage Third stage of labour Controlled cord traction Randomized controlled trial Prevention |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hemorrhage Postpartum Hemorrhage Pathologic Processes Obstetric Labor Complications |
Pregnancy Complications Puerperal Disorders Uterine Hemorrhage |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013