Cognitive Behavior Psychotherapy in Panic Disorder
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Purpose
The objective of this study in cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) was to demonstrate the preparation of the patient with panic disorder for agoraphobic exposures. The focus of the work consisted of interoceptive exposures, in vivo, of body sensations themselves, to feared places and situations. The sample consisted of 50 individuals. Group 1 undertook 10 weekly, individual sessions of CBT of one hour duration. Group 2, control, was just follow-up with supportive therapy. The procedures used for the exposures, especially for induction symptom exercises, were considered essential in the preparation of patients with panic disorder, to be able to face up to panic attacks and subsequent agoraphobic situations.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Panic Disorder Agoraphobia |
Behavioral: Psychotherapy Behavioral: Supportative psychotherapy |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Cognitive-behavioural Therapyin Panic Disorder: the Preparation of Patients With Panic Disorder for Interoceptive and in Vivo Agoraphobic Exposure |
- Number of panic attacks [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Decrease agoraphobic symptoms [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 50 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2006 |
| Study Completion Date: | April 2007 |
| Primary Completion Date: | August 2006 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
25 panic disorder patients
|
Behavioral: Psychotherapy
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Other Name: Cognitive Behavior psychotherapy
|
|
Active Comparator: Supportive psychotherapy
25 panic disorder agoraphobia
|
Behavioral: Supportative psychotherapy
Supportative psychotherapy
Other Name: non-specific psychotherapy
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- The criteria for inclusion in the research was patients over 18 years old of both sexes with a diagnosis of PDA, with no serious comorbidities.
Exclusion Criteria:
- The patients that presented alcohol or drug dependency, mental retardation or serious mental disorders were excluded from the research.
Contacts and Locations| Brazil | |
| Institute of Psychiatry - UFRJ | |
| Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil, 22290140 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Antonio E Nardi, MD | Federal University of Rio de Janeiro |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Antonio Egidio Nardi, Institute of Psychiatry - Federal University of Rio de Janeiro |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01025908 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | LABPR |
| Study First Received: | December 3, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | January 29, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Brazil: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Federal University of Rio de Janeiro:
|
psychotherapy panic disorder anxiety behavior cognition |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Agoraphobia Panic Disorder Anxiety Disorders Mental Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013