Cardiac Rehabilitation for Heart Event Recovery (HER) (CR4HER)
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to compare women's cardiac rehabilitation program adherence across three program models.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Myocardial Ischemia Acute Coronary Syndrome Heart Disease Coronary Artery Disease |
Behavioral: Cardiac Rehabilitation |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Health Services Research |
| Official Title: | A Randomized Controlled Trial of Women's Adherence to Women-only, Home-based and Traditional Cardiac Rehabilitation (Cardiac Rehabilitation for Her Heart Event Recovery [CR4HER]) |
- CR program adherence [ Time Frame: 9 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- exercise capacity [ Time Frame: 9 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- exercise, diet, smoking behaviour, and medication adherence [ Time Frame: 9 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- psychosocial and other factors affecting women's CR adherence [ Time Frame: 9 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 326 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2009 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: Women-Only Cardiac Rehabilitation |
Behavioral: Cardiac Rehabilitation
comparison of multiple cardiac rehabilitation program models
|
| Active Comparator: Co-ed Cardiac Rehabilitation |
Behavioral: Cardiac Rehabilitation
comparison of multiple cardiac rehabilitation program models
|
| Active Comparator: Home-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation |
Behavioral: Cardiac Rehabilitation
comparison of multiple cardiac rehabilitation program models
|
Detailed Description:
Heart disease is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality for women in Canada. Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is an outpatient secondary prevention program composed of structured exercise and comprehensive education and counseling. CR participation results in lower morbidity and mortality, among other benefits. Unfortunately, women are significantly less likely to adhere to these programs than men. While the traditional model of CR care is a hospital-based mixed-sex program, women are the minority in such programs, and state that these programs do not meet their care preferences. Two other models of CR care have been developed: hospital-based women-only (sex-specific) and monitored home-based programs. Other than through our controlled pilot testing of 36 patients, women's adherence to these program models is not well known.
CR4HER is a 3 parallel arm pragmatic RCT designed to compare program adherence to traditional hospital-based CR with males and females, home-based CR, and women-only hospital-based CR. Power calculations based on our pilot study suggest a sample size of 261 patients is needed to detect a difference in adherence by program model using ANCOVA. Participants are female CAD, acute coronary syndrome, percutaneous coronary intervention, bypass surgery, or valve surgery inpatients recruited from 5 hospitals. Also, female patients referred to participating cardiac rehabilitation (3) centres with one of the aforementioned diagnosis will be approached to participate. The primary outcome variable is program adherence operationalized as CR site-reported percentage of prescribed sessions completed by phone or on-site, as reported by a staff member who is blind to study objectives. Secondary outcomes are exercise capacity operationalized as VO2peak on a graded stress test, and exercise, dietary, smoking and medication adherence behaviours measured in hospital and 1 week post-CR. By identifying the CR program model which results in the greatest adherence for women, we can optimize their participation and potentially their cardiac outcomes.
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Documented coronary artery disease and/or acute coronary syndrome diagnosis and/or revascularization (coronary bypass graft or angioplasty) and/or valve surgery
- Work or reside in Greater Toronto Area
- Proficiency in English language
- Written approval to participate in CR by the patient's cardiac specialist or general practitioner
- Eligible for home-based CR
Exclusion Criteria:
- musculoskeletal, neuromuscular, visual, cognitive or non-dysphoric psychiatric condition, or any serious or terminal illness not otherwise specified which would preclude CR eligibility based on CR guidelines
- physician deems patient not suitable for CR at time of intake exercise stress test
- planning to leave the area prior to the anticipated end of participation
- being discharged to a long-term care facility
- participation in another clinical trial with behavioral interventions
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Lori Van Langen, MSc. | 416-340-4800 ext 6593 | lvanlang@uhnresearch.ca |
| Contact: Kelly Russell, MSc. | 416-340-4800 ext 6593 | kelly.russell@uhn.on.ca |
| Canada, Ontario | |
| Hamilton Health Sciences Centre | Not yet recruiting |
| Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8N3Z5 | |
| Principal Investigator: Heather Arthur, PhD | |
| University Health Network | Recruiting |
| Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G2C4 | |
| Principal Investigator: Sherry Grace, PhD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Caroline Chessex, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Stephanie Brister, MD | |
| Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre | Recruiting |
| Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M4N3M5 | |
| Principal Investigator: Paul Oh, MD | |
| Mount Sinai | Recruiting |
| Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M3K 1G5 | |
| Principal Investigator: Donna Stewart, MD | |
| Toronto Rehabilitation Institute | Recruiting |
| Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M4G1R7 | |
| Principal Investigator: Paul Oh, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Sherry L Grace, PhD | University Health Network & York University |
| Study Chair: | Heather M Arthur, PhD | McMaster University |
| Study Chair: | Paul Oh, MD | Toronto Rehabilitation Institute |
| Study Chair: | Caroline Chessex, MD | University Health Network, Toronto |
| Study Chair: | Stephanie Brister, MD | University Health Network, Toronto |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Sherry L. Grace, University Health Network & York University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01019135 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Cardiac Rehab for Women |
| Study First Received: | November 20, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | October 14, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Ethics Review Committee |
Keywords provided by University Health Network, Toronto:
|
Women Cardiac Care Facilities Patient satisfaction Patient participation |
Patient compliance Randomized Control Trial Coronary artery bypass Angioplasty, transluminal, percutaneous coronary |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Coronary Artery Disease Myocardial Ischemia Coronary Disease Ischemia Acute Coronary Syndrome Arteriosclerosis |
Arterial Occlusive Diseases Vascular Diseases Pathologic Processes Angina Pectoris Chest Pain Pain Signs and Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013