Vibration Response Imaging (VRI) in Patients Who Are Potential Candidates for Surgical Resection
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Purpose
The primary purpose of the study is to investigate the use of VRI to guide the selection of patients for lung surgery. Perfusion scintigraphy is the current method to assess the fractional contribution of lung function of the remaining lung.
The hypothesis is that VRI can determine quantitative postoperative lung function equally accurately as a quantitative perfusion scan.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Lung Cancer |
Procedure: Lung resection surgery |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Vibration Response Imaging (VRI) in Patients Who Are Potential Candidates for Surgical Resection |
- Comparison of ppo FEV1 and ppo DLCO as predicted by VRI with the values as predicted by Q scan [ Time Frame: Prior to surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Comparison of ppo as predicted by each test with the actual FEV1 and DLCO at 3 months post-operative [ Time Frame: 3 months after surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 200 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Lung resection candidates
Study participants will be patients who are candidates for lung resection (lobectomy or greater)
|
Procedure: Lung resection surgery
The study is designed in a way that will not alter the surgeon's decision based on routine assessment of candidates for resection (lobectomy or greater). Namely, the VRI data will be gathered prospectively; however, the analyses using VRI data will be performed retrospectively.
|
Detailed Description:
Primarily, VRI will be compared to perfusion (Q) scan by predicted post-operative (ppo) FEV1 and DLCO as predicted by VRI versus as predicted by Q scan. Secondary, the ppo as predicted by each test will be compared with the actual FEV1 and DLCO at 3 months post-operative; If these two methods provide similar results, VRI will be deemed an acceptable alternative to Q scan for determining patient selection for lung resection. Finally, the patient outcomes (30 day mortality and pulmonary complications) for those patients falling within guideline parameters using the VRI measurement will be analyzed to see if using VRI in clinical practice would indeed allow prediction of satisfactory results (similar to literature benchmarks).
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 90 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
Study participants will be patients who are candidates for lung resection (lobectomy or greater)
Inclusion Criteria:
- Able and willing to read, understand, and provide written Informed Consent;
- Age range of 18-90 years;
- Potential candidate for at least lobectomy due to lung cancer or other intrathoracic malignancy (either suspected or proven by biopsy). Both open and minimally invasive (thoracoscopic) resections are acceptable.
- BMI > 19.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Body habitus or skin condition that might prevent the placement of the sound sensors on the back (e.g. severe scoliosis, kyphosis, chest wall deformation, skin lesion on the back or compression fracture);
- There should be no active pulmonary infection (e.g. pneumonia) at the time of the recordings;
- Hirsutism unless patient is willing to have back shaved;
- Potentially contagious skin lesion on the back;
- Giant bulla (more than 1/3 of the hemithorax or >10cm)
- Pregnant women
Contacts and Locations| United States, Connecticut | |
| Yale University School of Medicine | |
| New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06520-8062 | |
| United States, Georgia | |
| Emory University | |
| Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322 | |
| United States, Massachusetts | |
| Boston Medical Center, Boston University | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02118 | |
| United States, New York | |
| Mt. Sinai School of Medicine | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10029 | |
| New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10032 | |
| United States, Texas | |
| The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center | |
| Houston, Texas, United States, 77030 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Frank C Detterbeck, MD | Yale University Medical School |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Merav Gat / VP Clinical Affairs, Deep Breeze |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00966511 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | DB041 |
| Study First Received: | August 26, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | February 8, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Deep Breeze:
|
lung cancer lung resection lobectomy |
pneumonectomy lung function perfusion |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Lung Neoplasms Respiratory Tract Neoplasms Thoracic Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site |
Neoplasms Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013