Study of Tumor Samples in Patients Undergoing Radiation Therapy or Surgery For Primary Melanoma of the Eye
- Full Text View
- Tabular View
- No Study Results Posted
- Disclaimer
- How to Read a Study Record
Purpose
RATIONALE: Studying samples of tumor tissue from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about changes that occur in DNA and identify biomarkers related to cancer.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying tumor samples in patients undergoing surgery or radiation therapy for primary melanoma of the eye.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Intraocular Melanoma |
Genetic: fluorescence in situ hybridization Other: laboratory biomarker analysis Procedure: fine-needle aspiration Procedure: therapeutic conventional surgery Other: Questionnaires |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case-Only Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Prognostication of Uveal Melanoma by Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) and Fluorescence in Situ Hybridization (FlSH) |
- Number of patients that have Disease Free Survival (DFS) with primary uveal melanoma with and without high-risk genotypes [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]DFS will be measured from the date of initial treatment to the date of documented recurrence or death. It will be summarized using the method of Kaplan and Meier.
- Number of patients with adverse events to determine ophthalmic complication rate of FNA for FISH analysis in patients undergoing plaque radiotherapy. [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]To characterize ophthalmic complication rate of FNA for FISH analysis in patients undergoing plaque radiotherapy.
- The rate that sufficient tissue can be obtained by FNA. [ Time Frame: 2 yrs ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Determine if sufficient material for FISH analysis can be obtained by transscleral FNA, a diagnostic procedure performed for a variety of clinical indications in patients with eye abnormalities.
- distribution of particular markers at specific timepoints [ Time Frame: at baseline, multiple time points up to 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Plasma will be analyzed for circulating granulysin, beta2-microglobulin, autotoxin, lysophosphatidic acid, matrix metalloproteinase-7, tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase, and soluble E-cadherin.
| Enrollment: | 150 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | May 2013 |
| Primary Completion Date: | September 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Genetic: fluorescence in situ hybridization
- Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)
- Decision Regret Scale
- The MINI (a structured psychiatric interview)
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To establish the feasibility of using fine needle aspiration (FNA) and FISH to determine tumor genotype in patients with primary uveal melanoma.
Secondary
- To characterize ophthalmic complication rate of FNA for FISH analysis in patients undergoing plaque radiotherapy.
- To estimate disease-free survival in patients with and without tumor monosomy 3 and/or 8q amplification.
- To explore the relationship between tumor monosomy 3 and 8q amplification and plasma levels of tumor immune escape and invasion biomarkers (e.g., circulating granulysin, beta2-microglobulin, autotoxin, lysophosphatidic acid, matrix metalloproteinase-7, tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase, and soluble E- cadherin).
- To explore the psychological impact of prognostication in uveal melanoma.
OUTLINE: Patients undergo plaque radiotherapy, enucleation, or tumor resection based upon standard of care guidelines.
Trans-scleral fine needle aspiration (FNA) is performed at the time of plaque radiotherapy and ex vivo FNA is performed on enucleation and tumor resection specimens. Tissue samples are analyzed by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Blood samples are also collected for further analysis.
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed up periodically.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
Primary Care Clinic
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients must have a clinical diagnosis of melanoma of the iris, ciliary body and/or choroids
- Patients must have had a hepatic ultrasound and/or other suitable imaging studies to eliminate metastatic disease
- Patients must not have received any local or systemic therapy for uveal melanoma
- All patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must provide written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines. A copy of the informed consent document signed by the patient must be given to the patient
Patients must have the following pretreatment laboratory findings:
- Bilirubin (total) </= 1.5 ml/dl
- AST </= 2 x normal
- ALT </= 2 x normal
- Alkaline phosphatase </= 2 x normal
Exclusion Criteria
- Patients with metastasis
- Patients under the age of 18
Contacts and Locations| United States, Ohio | |
| Cleveland Clinic Cole Eye Institute | |
| Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Arun D. Singh, MD | Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Case Comprehensive Cancer Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00952939 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CASE5608, P30CA043703, CASE5608, CASE 5608-CC666 |
| Study First Received: | August 5, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | January 23, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Case Comprehensive Cancer Center:
|
ciliary body and choroid melanoma, small size iris melanoma intraocular melanoma ciliary body and choroid melanoma, medium/large size |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Melanoma Uveal Neoplasms Neuroendocrine Tumors Neuroectodermal Tumors Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms |
Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue Nevi and Melanomas Eye Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Eye Diseases Uveal Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013