Gastric Functions & Proton Pump Inhibitor( PPI) Study
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
Functional dyspepsia is one of the most common digestive disorders. The pathophysiology of functional dyspepsia is uncertain. Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) has been recommended as the first line treatment for functional dyspepsia. However, the mechanism of symptom relief is unclear. Most of the previous studies were performed on healthy volunteers who received only a very short course of PPI. The correlation between symptom and gastric emptying is lacking in these studies.
Demographic data and anthropometric measurements will be obtained for baseline assessment. Patients are required to complete FGI Screening Questionnaire, Functional dyspepsia symptom questionnaire, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptom questionnaire and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) symptom questionnaire to have a thorough assessment of their GI symptoms. (1) Satiety test and ghrelin profile, and (2)gastric emptying test will be arranged as two individual visits.
After baseline investigations, patients will be randomly assigned to either Nexium 20 mg daily or identical looking placebo for 8 weeks. The patients will report their individual dyspeptic symptoms on weekly basis using a self-administered symptom questionnaire.
Satiety test and ghrelin profile, gastric emptying study will be repeated at the end of 8-week treatment.
Hypothesis: Long-term PPI relieves dyspeptic symptom through acceleration of gastric emptying rate.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Nonulcer Dyspepsia |
Drug: Esomeprazole Drug: Placebo |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Effect of Proton Pump Inhibitor on Gastric Emptying and Satiety Function in Patients With Functional Dyspepsia |
- gastric emptying rate as measured by BreathID:Area-under-curve (AUC) values at different time points and half-emptying time (t1/2) after 8 weeks of treatment will be used as measures for gastric emptying rate [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- calorie intake in satiety test [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- rate of adequate relief using global symptom assessment [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- symptom scores [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: PPI |
Drug: Esomeprazole
Esomeprazole 20mg daily for 8 weeks
Other Name: Nexium
|
| Placebo Comparator: Control |
Drug: Placebo
Placebo in the form of study drug
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 60 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with functional dyspepsia that fulfill Rome III criteria attending GI clinic or endoscopy center
- Age 18-60 years old
- Provision of written consent
- Negative upper endoscopy (oesophagogastroduodenoscopy or OGD) finding
Exclusion Criteria:
- Diabetes mellitis
- Frequent (once or more per week) acid reflux or heartburn symptoms
- Concurrent medications that affect GI motility
- Concurrent use of TCA
- History of gastric surgery
- Organic disease as cause of dyspepsia
- H. pylori infection
- Use of PPI or NSAID in the past 4 weeks
- Pregnancy
- Known hypersensitivity to PPI
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Justin C.Y. Wu, MBChB(CUHK) | (852) 2632-3593 | justinwu@cuhk.edu.hk |
| Contact: Yawen Chan, MPhil | (852) 2632-3476 | yawenchan@cuhk.edu.hk |
| Hong Kong | |
| Prince of Wales Hospital | Recruiting |
| Hong Kong, Hong Kong | |
| Principal Investigator: Justin C.Y. Wu, MBChB(CUHK) | |
| Principal Investigator: | Justin C.Y. Wu, MBChB(CUHK) | Chinese University of Hong Kong |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Prof Justin C.Y. Wu, The Chinese Unviersity of Hong Kong |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00951431 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | GFP |
| Study First Received: | August 3, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | February 18, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Hong Kong: Department of Health Hong Kong: Joint CUHK-NTEC Clinical Research Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Chinese University of Hong Kong:
|
Functional dyspepsia PPI postprandial fullness delayed gastric emptying |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Dyspepsia Signs and Symptoms, Digestive Signs and Symptoms Omeprazole Proton Pump Inhibitors Anti-Ulcer Agents |
Gastrointestinal Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013