Study to Determine the Safety, Maximum Tolerated Dose, Pharmacokinetics of Sorafenib (BAY43-9006)
This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Bayer
Collaborator:
Onyx Pharmaceuticals
Information provided by:
Bayer
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00941863
First received: June 12, 2009
Last updated: December 6, 2012
Last verified: December 2012
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Purpose
The primary objective of the study was to define the safety profile and maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of sorafenib tablets in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel chemotherapy in patients with advanced, refractory solid tumors.
The secondary objectives were evaluation of pharmacokinetics (PK) and tumor response of these patients being treated with sorafenib in combination with paclitaxel and carboplatin.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Carcinoma |
Drug: Sorafenib 100 mg (50-mg tablet) Drug: Sorafenib 200 mg (50-mg tablet) Drug: Sorafenib 400 mg (50-mg tablet) Drug: Sorafenib 400 mg (200-mg tablet) Drug: Sorafenib 400 mg (Expansion) |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase I Study to Determine the Safety, Maximum Tolerated Dose, PK of BAY43-9006 in Repeated Cycles of 18 Days On/3 Days Off in Combination With Paclitaxel and Carboplatin Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced, Refractory Solid Tumors |
Resource links provided by NLM:
Further study details as provided by Bayer:
Primary Outcome Measures:
- Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Sorafenib in Combination With Paclitaxel and Carboplatin [ Time Frame: 21 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]MTD was determined by testing increasing doses up to 400 mg twice daily (bid) on dose escalation cohorts 1 to 3 with 3 patients each. MTD reflects highest dose of drug that did not cause an unacceptable side effect (= Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) in more than 30% of patients; e.g., hematologic toxicities like CTC Grade 4 Neutropenia in specific conditions, platelets < 25,000 cells/mL; specific non-hematologic/biochemical toxicities CTC Grade 3 or 4; additionally, any toxicity considered by the investigator severe enough was designated a DLT); Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) Version 2 were used.
- Participants With Hematological and Biochemical Toxicities [ Time Frame: Start of treatment until death or within 14 days last study drug intake ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Participants are considered at risk for toxicity if participants had a lab measurement for the toxicity >= National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI CTC) Grade 3 as defined by the NCI CTC version 2; SGOT: Serum Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Transaminase, SGPT: Serum Glutamic-Pyruvic Transaminase, AST: Aspartate Aminotransferase, ALT: Alanine Aminotransferase.
Secondary Outcome Measures:
- Tumor Response [ Time Frame: From start of treatment until progression or death occurs assessed every 6 weeks. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Tumor Response (= Best Overall Response) of a subject was defined as the best tumor response (confirmed Complete Response (CR), confirmed Partial Response (PR), Stable Disease (SD), or Progressive Disease (PD)) observed during trial period assessed according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria. CR was defined as disappearance of tumor lesions, PR was defined as a decrease of at least 30% in the sum of tumor lesion sizes, SD was defined as steady state of disease, PD was defined as an increase of at least 20% in the sum of tumor lesions sizes.
- Area Under the Curve From Time 0 to 12 Hours Post-dose (AUC 0-12) Start From Day 2 of Cycle 1 [ Time Frame: At day 2 in study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The AUC is a measure of systemic drug exposure, which is obtained by collecting a series of blood samples and measuring the concentrations of drug in each sample. A plot of concentration vs time after dosing is created, and the area under this curve is calculated by standard methods (eg, trapezoidal rule) to provide a measure of how much drug was in the bloodstream following dosing.
- Maximum Concentration (CMAX) Start From Day 2 of Cycle 1 [ Time Frame: At day 2 in study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Cmax refers to the highest plasma concentration of drug reached after dosing. It is obtained by collecting a series of blood samples after dosing, and analyzing them for drug content by a sensitive and specific analytical method. The highest measured concentration is referred to as the Cmax.
- Time of Maximum Concentration (TMAX) Start From Day 2 of Cycle 1 [ Time Frame: At day 2 in study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Tmax refers to the time after dosing when a drug attains its maximum concentration in the blood. It is obtained by collecting a series of blood samples at various times after dosing, and measuring them for drug content. The time corresponding to the highest measurable concentration (Cmax) is referred to as Tmax.
| Enrollment: | 158 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2002 |
| Study Completion Date: | April 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | April 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Sorafenib 100 mg (50-mg tablet)
Dose-escalation cohort 1: Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) 100 mg twice daily (50-mg tablet)
|
Drug: Sorafenib 100 mg (50-mg tablet)
Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) 100 mg twice daily (50-mg tablet)
|
|
Experimental: Sorafenib 200 mg (50-mg tablet)
Dose-escalation cohort 2: Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) 200 mg twice daily (50-mg tablet)
|
Drug: Sorafenib 200 mg (50-mg tablet)
Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) 200 mg twice daily (50-mg tablet)
|
|
Experimental: Sorafenib 400 mg (50-mg tablet)
Dose-escalation cohort 3: Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) 400 mg twice daily (50-mg tablet)
|
Drug: Sorafenib 400 mg (50-mg tablet)
Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) 400 mg twice daily (50-mg tablet)
|
|
Experimental: Sorafenib 400 mg (200-mg tablet)
Dose-escalation cohort 4: Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) 400 mg twice daily (200-mg tablet)
|
Drug: Sorafenib 400 mg (200-mg tablet)
Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) 400 mg twice daily (200-mg tablet)
|
|
Experimental: Sorafenib 400 mg (Expansion)
Dose-expansion cohort: Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) 400 mg twice daily (200-mg tablet) expansion
|
Drug: Sorafenib 400 mg (Expansion)
Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) 400 mg twice daily (200-mg tablet) expansion
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed solid tumors
- Evaluable disease
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0 or 1
- Life expectancy minimum 12 weeks
Exclusion Criteria:
- Congestive heart failure
- Serious arrhythmias
- Coronary artery disease (CAD) or ischemia
- HIV (human immunodeficiency virus)
- Hepatitis B or C
- Serious active infection
- Metastatic brain or meningeal tumors
Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00941863
Locations
| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104 | |
| United States, Tennessee | |
| Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232 | |
| United States, Wisconsin | |
| Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53792 | |
Sponsors and Collaborators
Bayer
Onyx Pharmaceuticals
Investigators
| Study Director: | Bayer Study Director | Bayer |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Head Clinical Pharmacology, Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00941863 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 100375 |
| Study First Received: | June 12, 2009 |
| Results First Received: | February 3, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | December 6, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Bayer:
|
Sorafenib Advanced Solid Tumors Maximum tolerated dose Carboplatin and paclitaxel chemotherapy combination |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Carcinoma Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Sorafenib Carboplatin |
Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Protein Kinase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013