Therapies for Salivary Flux Stimulation in Patients Transplanted With Hematopoietic Stem Cells
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Purpose
The transplantation of hematopoietic stem cells (THSC) is a therapeutic modality developed for the treatment of various diseases such as leukemia, bone marrow aplasia, lymphomas, multiple myeloma, among others. Most patients who undergo the THSC usually have oral manifestations as a result of immunosuppression achieved by chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy. The most common complications are the reduction of salivary flow, mucositis and graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). These conditions can be very debilitating and interfere with medical therapy, leading to systemic complications, affecting the prognosis and increasing the length of hospitalization of the patient and the costs of treatment. To date, there is no protocol that prevents the reduction of salivary flow and minimizes the occurrence of mucositis and GVHD in these patients. This study aims to verify the effectiveness of treatment with two sialogogues (Hyperboloid and TENS [transcutaneous electrical stimulation]) to restore the flow and biochemical composition of saliva in patients undergoing THSC myeloablative and non-myeloablative conditionating regime.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Mucositis |
Device: mechanical stimulation (Elastomers) Procedure: TENS |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Investigator) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Effects of Mechanical and Electrical Sialogogues in Stimulation of the Flow and Biochemical Composition of Saliva in Patients Transplanted With Hematopoietic Stem Cells |
- Salivary flux [ Time Frame: 7 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | August 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | June 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Elastomers |
Device: mechanical stimulation (Elastomers)
The instrument of mastication, sialogogue should be used 4 times a day for 10 minutes each time always after meals
|
| Experimental: TENS |
Procedure: TENS
transcutaneous electrical stimulation
|
| Experimental: Elastomers+TENS |
Device: mechanical stimulation (Elastomers)
The instrument of mastication, sialogogue should be used 4 times a day for 10 minutes each time always after meals
Procedure: TENS
transcutaneous electrical stimulation
|
| No Intervention: No therapy (control) |
Detailed Description:
It will be included in the sample a total of 60 patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (THSC) at the Clinical Hospital. Patients will be randomly divided into four groups, each with 15 subjects: group I patients who will use only the mechanical sialogogue; group II patients who will make use of electrical sialogogue (TENS); group III patients who will make use of mechanical sialogogue associated with TENS and group IV patients who will not receive therapy (control).
The project will present the following experimental design:
- Selection of patients to be subjected to the transplantation of hematopoietic stem cells;
- Implementation of a reference sialometry;
- Institution of therapy with mechanical and electrical sialogogue;
- Clinical examination, assessment of the occurrence of mucositis and obtention of saliva samples pre- and post-THSC;
- Qualitative analysis of saliva (turbidity, viscosity and color);
- Biochemical analysis of saliva;
- Statistical analysis of data.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 16 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients submitted to THSC at Clinical Hospital of Federal University who underwent a myeloablative or a non-myeloablative conditioning regime
- Age over 16 years
- Oral mucosa intact on the first day of conditioning
- Ability to cooperate with treatment
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cases with no clinical follow up
- Patients who refuse to participate
- Patients with no ability to cooperate with treatment
Contacts and Locations| Brazil | |
| Faculty of Dentistry of Federal University of Minas Gerais | |
| Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais/Belo Horizonte, Brazil, 31270-901 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Tarcilia A Silva, PhD | Federal University of Minas Gerais |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Federal University of Minas Gerais, Faculty of Dentristy |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00929825 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 0520, Not aplicable |
| Study First Received: | June 4, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | June 24, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Brazil: National Committee of Ethics in Research |
Keywords provided by Federal University of Minas Gerais:
|
Salivary stimulation Transplantation of hematopoietic stem cells Hyperboloid Transcutaneous Electrical Stimulation |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Mucositis Gastroenteritis Gastrointestinal Diseases |
Digestive System Diseases Mouth Diseases Stomatognathic Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013