A Randomized Study of Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin (GO) With Daunorubicine and Cytarabine in Untreated Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) Aged of 50-70 Years Old
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
The main objective of this study is to compare conventional chemotherapy: daunorubicin and the Aracytine and this chemotherapy in combination with the monoclonal antibody used Mylotarg in divided doses.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Acute Myeloid Leukemia |
Drug: conventional chemotherapy (AraC + Daunorubicin), Drug: Mylotarg associated with conventional chemotherapy (AraC + Daunorubicin), |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase III Multicentric Randomized Study of the Combination of Repeated Doses of Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin (GO) With Daunorubicin and Cytarabine Versus Daunorubicin and Cytarabine in Untreated Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) Aged of 50-70 Years Old. |
- Event Free Survival (EFS) [ Time Frame: Relapse or death measured from randomization ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- CR rate [ Time Frame: CR after induction ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Cumulative incidence of relapse [ Time Frame: Relapse from CR ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Overall Survival [ Time Frame: Survival from randomization ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Safety of the combination Mylotarg+chemotherapy [ Time Frame: Duration of study ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Possible predictors of response to Mylotarg: with respect to MDR (multi drug resistance) status, cytogenetics risk groups and mutational status (FLT3, MLL, CEBPa, NPM) [ Time Frame: Duration of study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Relationship between minimal residual disease measured on the expression of WT1 gene and relapse of AML. [ Time Frame: Duration of study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 280 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2007 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | January 2010 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Arm A Daunorubicin and Cytarabine
Daunorubicin(DNR) induction : 60 mg/m2/day IV (30 min), Days 1,2,3 Daunorubicin (DNR)first consolidation : 60 mg/m2 day 1. Daunorubicin (DNR)second consolidation : 60 mg/m2 day 1 and day 2. Cytarabine induction :200 mg/m2/day by continuous infusion, Days 1 to 7. Cytarabine (AraC)first and second consolidation: 1g/m2/12h days 1 to 4. |
Drug: conventional chemotherapy (AraC + Daunorubicin),
Daunorubicin(DNR) induction : 60 mg/m2/day IV (30 min), Days 1,2,3 Daunorubicin (DNR)first consolidation : 60 mg/m2 day 1. Daunorubicin (DNR)second consolidation : 60 mg/m2 day 1 and day 2. Cytarabine induction :200 mg/m2/day by continuous infusion, Days 1 to 7. Cytarabine (AraC)first and second consolidation: 1g/m2/12h days 1 to 4. |
|
Experimental: Arm B Daunorubicin and Cytarabine and Mylotarg
Daunorubicin(DNR) induction : 60 mg/m2/day IV (30 min), Days 1,2,3 Daunorubicin (DNR)first consolidation : 60 mg/m2 day 1. Daunorubicin (DNR)second consolidation : 60 mg/m2 day 1 and day 2. Cytarabine induction :200 mg/m2/day by continuous infusion, Days 1 to 7. Cytarabine (AraC)first and second consolidation: 1g/m2/12h days 1 to 4. Mylotarg® (GO)induction : 3 mg/m2 IV (2 hours) Days 1, 4, 7. Mylotarg® (GO) First consolidation and Second Consolidation:3 mg/m2 day 1. |
Drug: Mylotarg associated with conventional chemotherapy (AraC + Daunorubicin),
Daunorubicin(DNR) induction : 60 mg/m2/day IV (30 min), Days 1,2,3 Daunorubicin (DNR)first consolidation : 60 mg/m2 day 1. Daunorubicin (DNR)second consolidation : 60 mg/m2 day 1 and day 2. Cytarabine induction :200 mg/m2/day by continuous infusion, Days 1 to 7. Cytarabine (AraC)first and second consolidation: 1g/m2/12h days 1 to 4. Mylotarg® (GO)induction : 3 mg/m2 IV (2 hours) Days 1, 4, 7. Mylotarg® (GO) First consolidation and Second Consolidation:3 mg/m2 day 1. |
Detailed Description:
Patients with a morphologically proven diagnosis AML and both the two following criteria:
- Age > 50 years and £ 70 years.
- Not previously treated for their disease.
Randomization will be centralized by phone :
Arm A chemotherapy with daunorubicin and Aracytine or Arm B Daunorubicin and Aracytine and Mylotarg.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 50 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with a morphologically proven diagnosis AML and both the two following criteria: Age > 50 years and £ 70 years. Not previously treated for their disease.
- ECOG performance status 0 to 3
- Negative serology HIV, HBV and HBC (except post vaccination)
- Serum creatinin inf 2.5N; AST and ALT inf 2.5N; total bilirubin inf 2N
- Cardiac function determined by radionucleide or echography within normal limits.
- Negative serum pregnancy test within one week before treatment for women of child bearing potential.
- Signed informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- M3-AML
- AML following previously know myeloproliferative syndrome.
- Known central nervous system involvement.
- Uncontrolled infection
- Other active malignancy
Contacts and Locations| France | |
| CH | |
| Argenteuil, France, 95107 | |
| Hopital Avicenne | |
| Bobigny, France, 93309 | |
| CH | |
| Caen, France, 14033 | |
| Hopital Percy | |
| Clamart, France, 92141 | |
| CHU | |
| Creteil, France, 94010 | |
| CHU | |
| Dijon, France, 21034 | |
| CH | |
| Lens, France, 62307 | |
| CHU | |
| Lille, France, 59037 | |
| CH | |
| Limoges, France, 87042 | |
| Hopital Edouard Herriot | |
| Lyon, France, 69437 | |
| CH | |
| Meaux, France, 77104 | |
| Hopital Saint-Louis | |
| Paris, France | |
| Hopital Pitie-Salpetriere | |
| Paris, France, 75651 | |
| CH | |
| Roubaix, France, 59100 | |
| CHU | |
| Rouen, France, 76038 | |
| CNLCC | |
| Saint-Cloud, France, 92210 | |
| CH | |
| Valenciennes, France, 59322 | |
| Hospital Central | |
| Versailles, France, 78157 | |
| IGR | |
| Villejuif, France, 94805 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Castaigne Sylvie, Professor | Central Hospital, Versailles |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Professor Castaigne Sylvie, Central Hospital, Versailles |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00927498 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | ALFA 0701 |
| Study First Received: | April 29, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | January 10, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) |
Keywords provided by Acute Leukemia French Association:
|
Acute myeloid Leukemia patient aged 50 to 70 years |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Leukemia Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute Leukemia, Myeloid Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Cytarabine Gemtuzumab Daunorubicin Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antimetabolites |
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Antibiotics, Antineoplastic |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013