Does Extra-fine Hydrofluoroalkane-beclomethasone Dipropionate (HFA-BDP) Suppress Small Airways Inflammation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)?
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Purpose
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or 'COPD' is a chronic disease, which means that it cannot be cured, but that inhalers and tablets can be used to control the symptoms. In COPD, the airways become inflamed which can cause coughing and make the airways tighten. This 'inflammation' is the root of the problem in COPD.
The airways of the lung start in the windpipe and branch like the branches of a tree, getting smaller and smaller. In COPD the inflammation is deep in the lungs, out to the very small airways.
Different inhalers make the medicines into different sized particles. Most steroid inhalers used for COPD make the medicine into particles which are too big to get into the very small airways ('coarse particles'). Other inhalers make a mist, with much smaller particles ('fine particles'). These are as small as the smallest airways in the lungs.
Doctors have recently found a way to measure the inflammation in the small airways that are affected in COPD. The investigators want to find out if taking one of these 'fine-particle' steroid inhalers can treat that inflammation.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
COPD |
Drug: HFA-BDP Drug: Placebo |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Pharmacokinetics/Dynamics Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Does Extra-fine HFA-BDP Suppress Small Airways Inflammation in COPD? |
- Alveolar Nitric Oxide [ Time Frame: 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 16 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Extra-fine particle steroid inhaler |
Drug: HFA-BDP
HFA-BDP 100 mcg bid for 3 weeks, then 400 mcg bid for 3 weeks
Other Name: Qvar
|
| Placebo Comparator: Placebo control |
Drug: Placebo
1 puff bid for 3 weeks, then 1 puff bid for 3 weeks
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 40 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Current or ex-smokers
- > 40 years of age with a greater than 15 pack year history of smoking
- post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio < 0.7
- FEV1 < 80% predicted
- CANO > 3 ppb at screening
- Informed consent and ability to perform exhaled nitric oxide assessment
Exclusion Criteria:
- Oral steroid use or exacerbation within 6 weeks
- Greater than 2 exacerbations requiring treatment in the previous 6 months
- Requirement for domiciliary oxygen
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Known or suspected contra-indication to any of the IMP's
- Diagnosis of asthma
Contacts and Locations
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided by University of Dundee
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Brian J Lipworth, Professor, University of Dundee |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00921921 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | PAW002 |
| Study First Received: | June 16, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | June 11, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United Kingdom: Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency United Kingdom: Research Ethics Committee |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Inflammation Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Lung Diseases, Obstructive Pathologic Processes Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Beclomethasone Anti-Inflammatory Agents |
Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Glucocorticoids Hormones Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Physiological Effects of Drugs Anti-Asthmatic Agents Respiratory System Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013