Investigation of the Effects of Exercise on Gene Expression
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Purpose
The investigators have previously shown that mild exercise training at the level of lactate threshold (LT) intensity (60 min/day, 5 days/week) improves peripheral insulin sensitivity and insulin-independent glucose disposal of glucose effectiveness, without changes in body weight and body fat (Nishida et al, Diabetes Care, 2001; Nishida et al, Diabetes, 2004). Thus these beneficial effects are likely related to a number of adaptations that occur in skeletal muscle as response to exercise. In the current study, the investigators hypothesised that a single bout of mild exercise performed at LT would be a physiological stimulator of skeletal muscle PGC-1alpha gene, and the repetition of this exercise stimulating PGC-1alpha gene (i.e., training) for 12 weeks would induce coordinated increases in a large number of metabolic genes, as well as other genes potentially important in the prevention of insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Healthy |
Other: exercise training |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Basic Science |
| Official Title: | Investigation on Gene Expression and Gene Marker Accompanied by a Single Bout of Exercise and Exercise Training |
- Skeletal muscle PGC-1alpha gene expression and mitochondrial gene expression [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 6 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2002 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2007 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: exercise
mild exercise training
|
Other: exercise training
60 min of low-intensity exercise, 5 days/week, 12 weeks
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 19 Years to 32 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men who were all in good health
- All individuals were free from diabetes and none were taking any medications
- All subjects were asked not to change their normal dietary habits, and not to engage in any strenuous physical activity
Exclusion Criteria:
- People who undergone regular exercise for at least 2 years
- Smokers
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Hiroaki Tanaka, Ph.D, Fukuoka University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00916019 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 19200049 |
| Study First Received: | June 4, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | June 15, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Japan: Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology |
Keywords provided by Fukuoka University:
|
gene expression skeletal muscle Healthy men |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013