Measurement of Retinal Blood Flow, Retinal Oxygenation and Retinal Oxygen Extraction in Healthy Subjects During Normoxia and Systemic Hyperoxia
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Purpose
The inner retina is crucially dependent on an adequate retinal blood supply. When the retina becomes ischemic and hypoxic this results in severe vision loss due to retinal neovascularization. Measurement of retinal blood flow and retinal oxygenation is, however, still a difficult task. Information on retinal oxygenation is almost unavailable from human studies. In the present protocol the investigators propose a procedure allowing for the measurement of retinal blood flow, retinal oxygenation and retinal oxygen extraction by combining a number of innovative techniques. Specifically, retinal vessel diameters will be measured with a Retinal Vessel Analyzer, retinal blood velocities with bi-directional laser Doppler velocimetry and retinal oxygenation with spectroscopic evaluation of retinal fundus images. This will allow for the calculation of retinal oxygen extraction, a fundamental parameter of retinal function. Up to now, no data for retinal oxygen extraction are available in the literature.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Healthy Normoxia Systemic Hypoxia |
Drug: Oxygen |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Basic Science |
| Official Title: | Measurement of Retinal Blood Flow, Retinal Oxygenation and Retinal Oxygen Extraction in Healthy Subjects During Normoxia and Systemic Hyperoxia |
- Retinal blood velocity Retinal vessel diameters Oxygen saturation of retinal vessels Oxygen extraction as calculated from these parameters [ Time Frame: 20 min ocular blood flow measurement on 1 study day ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 48 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Healthy subjects |
Drug: Oxygen
100% Oxygen inhalation for 30 minutes
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 35 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men and women aged between 18 and 35 years
- Nonsmokers
- Body mass index between 15th and 85th percentile
- Normal findings in the medical history and physical examination unless the investigator considers an abnormality to be clinically irrelevant
- Normal laboratory values unless the investigator considers an abnormality to be clinically irrelevant
- Normal ophthalmic findings, ametropia < 3 Dpt
Exclusion Criteria:
- Regular use of medication, abuse of alcoholic beverages, participation in a clinical trial in the 3 weeks preceding the study
- Treatment in the previous 3 weeks with any drug except oral contraceptives
- Symptoms of a clinically relevant illness in the 3 weeks before the first study day
- Blood donation during the previous 3 weeks
- Pregnancy
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Gerhard Garhofer, MD | 00431 40400 ext 2981 | gerhard.garhoefer@meduniwien.ac.at |
| Austria | |
| Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna | Recruiting |
| Vienna, Austria, 1090 | |
| Contact: Gerhard Garhofer, MD 00431 40400 ext 2981 gerhard.garhoefer@meduniwien.ac.at | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Gerhard Garhofer, Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00914407 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | OPHT-030209 |
| Study First Received: | June 4, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | June 15, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Austria: Agency for Health and Food Safety |
Keywords provided by Medical University of Vienna:
|
Ocular physiology |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Anoxia Hyperoxia Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory Signs and Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013