Adolescent Mothers, Grandmothers, Breastfeeding and Complementary Feeding
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine whether counseling sessions on breastfeeding for adolescent mothers and their grandmothers in the maternity ward and at home are effective in to improve the exclusive and total breastfeeding rates during the first six month, as well as the convenient timing of supplementary feeding introduction.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Breastfeeding Weaning |
Behavioral: counseling sessions |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Effect of Intervention About Breastfeeding and Complementary Feeding in Adolescent Mothers and Their Grandmothers |
- Frequency of exclusive and total breastfeeding [ Time Frame: First year ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Pattern of complementary feeding [ Time Frame: one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 344 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2006 |
| Study Completion Date: | January 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | August 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: visit with grandmother
Teenagers mothers and their grandmothers receive counseling sessions about breastfeeding and complementary feeding.
|
Behavioral: counseling sessions
The intervention groups received counseling sessions about breastfeeding and complementary feeding at maternity ward and at home with 7,15,30,60 and 120 days.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: visit without grandmother
Teenagers mothers don´t live with their grandmothers and receive counseling sessions about breastfeeding and complementary feeding.
|
Behavioral: counseling sessions
The intervention groups received counseling sessions about breastfeeding and complementary feeding at maternity ward and at home with 7,15,30,60 and 120 days.
Other Names:
|
|
No Intervention: no visit with grandmother
Teenagers mothers live with their grandmothers and don´t receive counseling sessions about breastfeeding and complementary feeding.
|
|
|
No Intervention: no visit without grandmother
Teenagers mothers don´t live with their grandmothers and don´t receive counseling sessions about breastfeeding and complementary feeding.
|
Detailed Description:
Despite the recognized value of exclusive breastfeeding during the first months of a child's life and efforts for promoting this practice, rates for this pattern of breastfeeding in Brazil are below those recommended by the World Health Organization(WHO), which advocates exclusive breastfeeding during the first 6 months. The last national survey about the prevalence of breastfeeding revealed a median duration of 10 months. However , the length of exclusive breastfeeding was only 23 days.
A lot of studies identified maternal age as predictor of breastfeeding. In African, Asian, Latin American and the Pacific societies, older women, or grandmothers,traditionally have considerable influence on decisions related to maternal and child health at the household level.
Considering all that, interventions intended to increase frequency of breastfeeding, particularly exclusive breastfeeding. However, there are few studies on this subject.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 12 Years to 19 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adolescent mothers
- Mothers living in the city of Porto Alegre
- Healthy nontwin newborns with birth weight equal or greater than 2500g
Exclusion Criteria:
- Mothers living with mother-in-law
- Mother-infant pairs that were unable to stay together due to a health concern in either the mother or infant
- Mammaplasty reductive
Contacts and Locations| Brazil | |
| Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre | |
| Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, 90035-903 | |
| Study Chair: | ELSA REGINA J GIUGLIANI, MD,PhD,IBCLC | Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre |
More Information
No publications provided by Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Elsa Regina Justo Giugliani, MD, PhD, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00910377 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 02-389 |
| Study First Received: | May 28, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | May 28, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Brazil: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre:
|
breastfeeding exclusive breastfeeding lactation counseling teenagers |
complementary food adolescent caregivers |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013