Plastic Hat Trial to Prevent Hypothermia in Preterm Newborns in the Delivery Room
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
The purpose of this research project is to ascertain the effectiveness of plastic head covering in prevention of hypothermia. Hypothermia is defined by body temperature <36.5º Celsius by the World Health Organization. The surface area of the head is about 20% of total body surface of a newborn infant and is a major source of heat loss. The objective is to compare rectal temperature upon admission to the neonatal intensive care between preterm neonates who had stockinet head covering and those who had plastic-lined stockinet head covering placed in the delivery room. The investigators aim to demonstrate that plastic-lined head covering is more effective than stockinet head covering alone in maintaining body temperature.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Hypothermia |
Other: Plastic Lined Stockinette hat |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Subject) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Effectiveness of Plastic Lined Hats for Prevention of Hypothermia in Premature Newborns in the Delivery Room |
- Hypothermia (rectal temperature of < 36.5) [ Time Frame: 1 hour ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Mortality [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Infection [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Necrotizing enterocolitis [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Intraventricular Hemorrhage [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Days on Ventilator [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Length of hospital stay [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 260 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | September 2010 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | September 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
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Other: Plastic Lined Stockinette hat
- Polyethylene Plastic lined hats
- stockinet caps
- stockinette caps
- occlusive wrap
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 1 Hour |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Infants with less than 33 week gestational age by obstetrical dating
- Infants delivered in Parkland Memorial Hospital Labor and Delivery areas
- Infant whose delivery was attended by the Parkland Neonatal Resuscitation Team
- Infant whos is viable
Exclusion Criteria:
- Infant who has 33 week gestational age or greater by obstetrical dating
- Infant who is deemed non-viable
- Infant who did not have the Parkland Neonatal Resuscitation Team present at time of birth
- Infant with congenital anomaly which precludes measurement of rectal temperature (such as anal atresia or imperforate anus)
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Lucy H Christie, RN | 214-590-0664 | lucy.christie@utsouthwestern.edu |
| United States, Texas | |
| Parkland Memorial Hospital | Recruiting |
| Dallas, Texas, United States, 75390 | |
| Principal Investigator: Lilian T StJohn, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Lilian T StJohn, MD | University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Lilian St.John, MD; Post-Graduate Fellow in Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00904228 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 052008-049 |
| Study First Received: | February 27, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | June 24, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center:
|
hypothermia euthermia hyperthermia mortality morbidity |
sepsis bronchopulmonary dysplasia intraventricular hemorrhage ventilator days |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hypothermia Body Temperature Changes Signs and Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013