Anthropometric Angular Measurement to Determine Muscle Tonus in Patients With Peripheral Facial Paralysis (PF)
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Purpose
The current study sought to determine the reliability of the rehabilitation protocol using the labial commissure angle (LCA) as an indicator of both muscle tonus and therapeutic success. The investigators hypothesized that this measurement would provide objective data regarding the efficacy of rehabilitation for these challenging patients.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Peripheral Facial Paralysis |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case-Only Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Anthropometric Angular Measurement to Determine Muscle Tonus in Patients With Peripheral Facial Paralysis |
| Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | February 2006 |
| Primary Completion Date: | September 2005 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
|
Peripheral Facial Paralysis (PFP)
Patients who are diagnosed with peripheral facial paralysis.
|
Detailed Description:
CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: In cases of peripheral facial paralysis (PFP), diminished facial movements and their resultant cosmetic sequelae may have significant emotional repercussions, in addition to producing pronounced functional deficits. Abnormal muscle proprioception and deviation of the nasal-labial filter may also interfere with articulation of the labiodental and bilabial phonemes, thus diminishing speech intelligibility. In relation to stomatognathic functions, weakened labial occlusion decreases intraoral pressure, thereby hindering liquid retention in the buccal cavity and giving rise to vestibular stasis on the paralyzed side. The aim of this study was to evaluate the reliability of the labial commissure angle (LCA) as an anthropometric marker for objectively assessing changes in facial muscle tonus.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Patients diagnosed with PFP treated in the Hospital of Unicamp
Inclusion Criteria:
- age range between 20 and 70 years
- incomplete PFP (Degree IV)
- integral facial nerve (FN)
Exclusion Criteria:
- systemic disease
- potentially aggravating the PFP (neurological, degenerative, endocrinological)
Contacts and Locations| Brazil | |
| Universidade estadual de Campinas | |
| Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, 13081-970 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jorge R Paschoal | Universidade Estadual de Campinas UNICAMP |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Jorge Rizzato Paschoal, Department of Otolaryngology School of Medical Sciences - UNICAMP |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00903669 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | ATessitore |
| Study First Received: | May 14, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | May 14, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Brazil: National Committee of Ethics in Research |
Keywords provided by University of Campinas, Brazil:
|
Facial paralysis Muscle tonus Rehabilitation Myofunctional Stomatognathic system |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Facies Facial Paralysis Bell Palsy Paralysis Disease Attributes Pathologic Processes Mouth Diseases Stomatognathic Diseases |
Neurologic Manifestations Nervous System Diseases Signs and Symptoms Herpesviridae Infections DNA Virus Infections Virus Diseases Facial Nerve Diseases Cranial Nerve Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013