Effects of Hydroxychloroquine on Oral Complaints of Sjögren Patients
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Purpose
Chronic inflammation that comprises the exocrine glands' function leads to xerophthalmia and xerostomia in Sjögren's syndrome. The oral consequences range widely and they are related to decreased salivary output. Hydroxychloroquine may inhibit cholinesterase activity in salivary glands via interference with antigen processing mechanism, and thus, the investigators' hypothesis was that salivary gland function may be improved if treated with hydroxychloroquine. The effects of hydroxychloroquine on the salivary flow rate, subjective and objective parameters of the patients were also assessed.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Sjögren's Syndrome Xerostomia |
Drug: Hydroxychloroquine |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case Control Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Effects of Hydroxychloroquine on Oral Complaints of Sjögren Patients: a Prospective Sample Study. |
- Salivary flow rate, objective and subjective clinical oral complaints [ Time Frame: 2005 Jan-2009 Jan ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | January 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Sjögren
Pre and post treatment establishment of salivary flow rate, objective and subjective clinical oral complications' severity of the patients using hydroxychloroquine
|
Drug: Hydroxychloroquine |
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
The study group consisted of 30 female patients recently diagnosed as Sjögren's syndrome.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who were recently diagnosed with primary SS according to American-European criteria and who were scheduled for HCQ treatment in Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Rheumatology
Exclusion Criteria:
- Sjögren patients consuming alcohol or tobacco
Contacts and Locations
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Esin Alpoz, Ege University School of Dentistry |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00873496 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | EAlpoz 1 |
| Study First Received: | March 31, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | March 31, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Turkey: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by Ege University:
|
Sjögren's Syndrome hyposalivation mouth dryness complications |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Xerostomia Sjogren's Syndrome Salivary Gland Diseases Mouth Diseases Stomatognathic Diseases Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis Joint Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases Rheumatic Diseases Dry Eye Syndromes Lacrimal Apparatus Diseases Eye Diseases |
Connective Tissue Diseases Autoimmune Diseases Immune System Diseases Hydroxychloroquine Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Antirheumatic Agents Therapeutic Uses Antimalarials Antiprotozoal Agents Antiparasitic Agents Anti-Infective Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013