177Lu Radiolabeled Monoclonal Antibody HuJ591 (177Lu-J591) and Ketoconazole in Patients With Prostate Cancer
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness of the experimental drug, 177Lu-J591 in combination with ketoconazole and hydrocortisone against prostate cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Prostate Cancer |
Drug: 177Lu-J591 Drug: Ketoconazole Drug: Hydrocortisone Drug: 111In-J591 |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Randomized Phase 2 Trial of 177Lu Radiolabeled Monoclonal Antibody HuJ591 (177Lu-J591) and Ketoconazole in Patients With High-Risk Castrate Biochemically Relapsed Prostate Cancer After Local Therapy |
- Proportion free of radiographically evident metastases at 18 months by CT and/or MRI scan of the abdomen and pelvis, chest x-ray or CT scan of the chest and bone scan [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- PSA response rate [ Time Frame: every 4 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 140 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | March 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | March 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1. 177Lu-J591+Ketoconzole
Ketoconazole 400 mg 3 times a day plus hydrocortisone 20 mg AM, 10 mg PM x 4 weeks followed by 177Lu-J591 Infusion, continue ketoconazole and hydrocortisone
|
Drug: 177Lu-J591
177Lu-J591 70 mCi/m2 on day 29 (+/- 2 days) of treatment
Drug: Ketoconazole
Ketoconazole at a dose of 400 mg (two 200 mg tabs) to be taken orally (preferably on an empty stomach) three times per day (total daily dose of 1200 mg)
Other Name: Nizoral
Drug: Hydrocortisone
Hydrocortisone at a dose of 20 mg orally each morning, 10 mg orally each evening (total daily dose of 30 mg)
Other Name: Cortef
|
|
Placebo Comparator: 2. 111In-J591 + ketoconazole
Ketoconazole 400 mg 3 times a day plus hydrocortisone 20 mg AM, 10 mg PM x 4 weeks followed by 111In-J591 (placebo) Infusion, continue ketoconazole and hydrocortisone
|
Drug: Ketoconazole
Ketoconazole at a dose of 400 mg (two 200 mg tabs) to be taken orally (preferably on an empty stomach) three times per day (total daily dose of 1200 mg)
Other Name: Nizoral
Drug: Hydrocortisone
Hydrocortisone at a dose of 20 mg orally each morning, 10 mg orally each evening (total daily dose of 30 mg)
Other Name: Cortef
Drug: 111In-J591
111In-J591 at a dose of 5 mCi on day 29 (+/- 2 days) of treatment
|
Detailed Description:
This research is being done because the standard treatments for prostate cancer that has returned (PSA is elevated) after surgery and/or radiation and progressed on initial hormonal therapy are not curative. Existing treatments, such as the ketoconazole used as part of this study may decrease PSA temporarily, but unfortunately the cancer continues to grow. This experimental drug is designed to seek out all of the prostate cancer cells and to deliver a lethal dose of radiation to the areas of cancer, but not to normal areas. Some of the normal organs (liver, kidney and bone marrow) do receive some radiation dose that is within the acceptable limits.
The experimental drug in this study includes an antibody (abbreviated: mAb) called "J591". It is a protein molecule which can bind to a specific site on a prostate cancer cell. A very energetic radioactive (an unstable atom) metal called 177Lutetium (abbreviated: 177Lu) is attached to the J591 antibody. The fully assembled drug is called "177Lu-J591". The study will assess the potential of the energy given off by the radioactive compound to kill cancer cell. This study may also involve the use of 111Indium (abbreviated 111In). This is also an energetic radioactive particle, but does not generally give off enough energy to kill cancer cells, but allows researchers to take pictures. This radioactive particle is also attached to the J591 antibody (called 111In-J591) and will serve as a placebo (treatment with no active medicine).
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate previously treated with surgery and/or radiotherapy.
- Biochemical progression (rising PSA) after medical or surgical castration
High risk of systemic progression defined as:
- Rising PSA as defined above and either:
- Absolute PSA > 20 ng/mL AND/OR
- PSA doubling time < 8 months
- No evidence of local recurrence or distant metastases
- Age >18 years.
- Serum testosterone < 50 ng/ml
- Patients capable of fathering children must agree to use an effective method of contraception for the duration of the trial.
- Subjects on bisphosphonate therapy must be on a stable dose and must have started therapy > 4 weeks prior to protocol therapy.
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Use of red blood cell or platelet transfusions within 4 weeks of treatment
- Use of hematopoietic growth factors within 4 weeks of treatment
- Prior cytotoxic chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy within 4 weeks of treatment
- Prior radiation therapy encompassing >25% of skeleton
- Prior treatment with 89-Strontium or 153-Samarium containing compounds (e.g. Metastron®, Quadramet®)
- Platelet count <150,000/mm3
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <2,000/mm3
- Hematocrit <30 percent or Hemoglobin < 10 g/dL
- Abnormal coagulation profile (PT or INR, PTT) > 1.3x ULN
- Serum creatinine >2.5 mg/dL
- AST (SGOT) >2x ULN
- Bilirubin (total) >1.5x ULN
- Serum calcium >11 mg/dL
- Active serious infection
- Active angina pectoris or NY Heart Association Class III-IV
- Karnofsky Performance Status <70
- Life expectancy <12 months
- History of deep vein thrombosis and/or pulmonary embolus within 3 months of study entry
- Other serious illness(es) involving the cardiac, respiratory, CNS, renal, hepatic or hematological organ systems which might preclude completion of this study or interfere with determination of causality of any adverse effects experienced in this study.
- Prior investigational therapy (medications or devices) within 6 weeks of treatment.
- Prior use of ketoconazole for the purposes of prostate cancer therapy
- Known history of HIV.
- Currently active other malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Gina Mileo, R.N. | 212-746-5430 | gjm2003@med.cornell.edu |
| United States, Indiana | |
| Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center | Recruiting |
| Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202 | |
| Contact: Becky Runkel 317-278-0571 rrunkel@iupui.edu | |
| Principal Investigator: Noah Hahn, M.D. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Steven Beck, M.D. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Richard Butler, M.D. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Richard Foster, M.D. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Thomas Gardner, M.D. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Michael Koch, M.D. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Theodore Logan, M.D. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Chandru Sundaram, M.D. | |
| Sub-Investigator: James Fletcher, M.D. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Mark Tann, M.D. | |
| United States, Iowa | |
| University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics | Recruiting |
| Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242 | |
| Contact: Pamela Zehr, RN, MA 319-353-8914 pamela-zehr@uiowa.edu | |
| Principal Investigator: Daniel Vaena, M.D. | |
| Sub-Investigator: James Brown, M.D. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Michael Graham, M.D. | |
| United States, New York | |
| Weill Cornell Medical College | Recruiting |
| New York, New York, United States, 10021 | |
| Contact: Gina Mileo, R.N. 212-746-5430 gjm2003@med.cornell.edu | |
| Principal Investigator: Scott T Tagawa, M.D. | |
| Sub-Investigator: David M Nanus, M.D. | |
| Principal Investigator: | Scott T Tagawa, M.D. | Weill Medical College of Cornell University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Scott Tagawa, Weill Medical College of Cornell University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00859781 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 0810010067, J591+Ketoconazole |
| Study First Received: | March 10, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | November 4, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Weill Medical College of Cornell University:
|
Prostate |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Prostatic Neoplasms Genital Neoplasms, Male Urogenital Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Genital Diseases, Male Prostatic Diseases Antibodies, Monoclonal Cortisol succinate Hydrocortisone acetate Hydrocortisone 17-butyrate 21-propionate Hydrocortisone Hydrocortisone-17-butyrate |
Ketoconazole Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Anti-Inflammatory Agents Therapeutic Uses Dermatologic Agents 14-alpha Demethylase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antifungal Agents Anti-Infective Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013