Pilot Study of the Addition of Osmotic Dilators to Preparation Prior to Labor Induction Abortion (DAIS)
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Purpose
One the day prior to medical abortion (labor induction) in the second trimester, insertion of osmotic dilators is added to the routine procedures. The study is to see whether the addition of dilators decreases the abortion time (time for the pregnancy to be expelled)
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Abortion, Induced |
Device: osmotic dilator insertion |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Pilot Study of the Addition of Osmotic Dilators to Preparation Prior to Labor Induction Abortion |
- Length of Medical Abortion [ Time Frame: hours since the start of medical abortion ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]This is the time elapsed from the first dose of misoprostol (the agent to induce abortion) and expulsion of the fetus
| Enrollment: | 4 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | January 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | January 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: osmotic dilator
osmotic dilator
|
Device: osmotic dilator insertion
osmotic dilators are placed in the cervix to cause cervical dilation
Other Names:
|
Detailed Description:
This is a pilot study and is an uncontrolled, non-randomized series. Women having a medical abortion in second trimester undergo several procedures the day before the medication to cause contractions occurs. On the day before admission, they take mifepristone orally, and have a feticidal injection. to this would be added the insertion of cervical osmotic dilators (the intervention). On the day of induction, the dilators would be removed and misoprostol started to cause contractions. We are hoping the median abortion time will drop from the present 9-10 hours to 4-6 hours. women who do not abort in 6 hours will have option of surgical completion of the abortion (dilation and evacuation) if medically appropriate.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 50 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Requesting abortion 19-23 weeks
- No contraindication to induction abortion
Exclusion Criteria:
- Fetal demise
- Ruptured membranes
- Evidence of pelvic infection
- Inability to give informed consent
Contacts and Locations| United States, Massachusetts | |
| Boston Medical Center | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02118 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Lynn Borgatta, MD, MPH | Boston University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Lynn Borgatta MD, Boston University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00855842 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | DAIS |
| Study First Received: | March 2, 2009 |
| Results First Received: | April 4, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | June 10, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Boston University:
|
second trimester abortion labor induction abortion second trimester medical abortion pregnancy |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013