Enhance of Language Learning With Neurostimulation
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to test the effect of transcranial direct current stimulation over the motor cortex of the language dominant hemisphere on language learning in healthy subjects and stroke patients with aphasia. We hypothesize that anodal stimulation enhances the learning of action words compared to sham and cathodal stimulation.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Stroke Aphasia Aging |
Device: transcranial direct current stimulation |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Enhance of Language Learning With Neurostimulation (Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation) |
- learning of new action words measured as learned words/all words in % [ Time Frame: immediately after intervention and after 1 week ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 70 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | June 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: anodal
anodal stimulation: 20 min during language learning, intensity: 1 mV, anodal electrode over primary motor cortex of language-dominant hemisphere, reference electrode over contralateral supraorbital area
|
Device: transcranial direct current stimulation
1 mV for 20 min (verum conditions: anodal and cathodal)or 30 seconds (placebo condition: sham) during language learning , active electrode over primary motor cortex of language dominant hemisphere, reference electrode over contralateral supraorbital area
Other Names:
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Experimental: cathodal
anodal stimulation: 20 min during language learning, intensity: 1 mV, cathodal electrode over primary motor cortex of language-dominant hemisphere, reference electrode over contralateral supraorbital area
|
Device: transcranial direct current stimulation
1 mV for 20 min (verum conditions: anodal and cathodal)or 30 seconds (placebo condition: sham) during language learning , active electrode over primary motor cortex of language dominant hemisphere, reference electrode over contralateral supraorbital area
Other Names:
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Experimental: sham (placebo)
sham stimulation (placebo condition): 30 seconds during language learning, intensity: 1 mV, anodal electrode over primary motor cortex of language-dominant hemisphere, reference electrode over contralateral supraorbital area
|
Device: transcranial direct current stimulation
1 mV for 20 min (verum conditions: anodal and cathodal)or 30 seconds (placebo condition: sham) during language learning , active electrode over primary motor cortex of language dominant hemisphere, reference electrode over contralateral supraorbital area
Other Names:
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Detailed Description:
The motor cortex is involved at different levels of language processing. It has been demonstrated that the perception of action words activates motor representations in the language-dominant hemisphere. However, it is not known whether modulation of excitability has an effect on learning new action words. Thus, we hypothesize that transcranial direct current stimulation over the motor cortex of the language-dominant hemiphere modulates the acquisition of new action words. The results bear the potential to design new rehabilitative strategies in stroke patients with aphasia. The motor cortex might offer an access to the language network that can be used for interventional approaches such as neurostimulation.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 86 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- age >18 and < 86 years
- contractual capability
- ischemic stroke excluding motor cortex (stroke patients)
- minimum time since stroke 9 months
- aphasia (stroke patients)
- severe aphasia that impedes understanding of instructions (stroke patients)
Exclusion Criteria:
- sever head trauma in the past
- seizures
- pace maker
- metal implants in the head/neck region
- severe comorbidity, especially neurologic and psychiatric diseases
- intake of illegal drugs
- Mini Mental State examination score < 27
- neuroactive substances, e.g. antidepressants
- pregnancy
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Gianpiero Liuzzi, MD | +49 40 7410 ext 59278 | g.liuzzi@uke.de |
| Contact: Friedhelm Hummel, MD | +49 7410 ext 53772 | f.hummel@uke.de |
| Germany | |
| University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Department of Neurology | Recruiting |
| Hamburg, HH, Germany, 20246 | |
| Contact: Gianpiero Liuzzi, MD +49 40 7410 ext 59278 g.liuzzi@uke.de | |
| Contact: Friedhelm C Hummel, MD +49 40 7410 ext 53772 f.hummel@uke.de | |
| Sub-Investigator: Friedhelm C Hummel, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Gianpiero Liuzzi, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Nils Freundlieb, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Julia Hoppe, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Maximo Zimerman, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Gianpiero Liuzzi, MD | Universitätskrankenhaus Hamburg-Eppendorf |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dr. Gianpiero Liuzzi, Universitätskrankenhaus Hamburg-Eppendorf |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00854893 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | PV3128, Grant # DFG: LI 1892/1-1 |
| Study First Received: | March 2, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | March 18, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Ethics Commission |
Keywords provided by Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf:
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stroke aphasia aging language learning |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Aphasia Stroke Speech Disorders Language Disorders Communication Disorders Neurobehavioral Manifestations Neurologic Manifestations |
Nervous System Diseases Signs and Symptoms Cerebrovascular Disorders Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013