Safety and Pharmacokinetics of KBPA-101 in Hospital Acquired Pneumonia Caused by O11 Pseudomonas Aeruginosa
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Purpose
The objectives of this open study are to assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and clinical outcome of patients who have HAP caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa serotype O11 after three separate administrations of KBPA-101 every third day in addition of standard of care antibiotic treatment.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Pneumonia Ventilator Associated Pneumonia |
Biological: KBPA-101 |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Non-comparative Open Pilot Trial to Assess the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of up to Three Single Doses of AERUMAB 11 (KBPA-101) in Patients With Hospital Acquired Pneumonia Caused by Serotype O11 P. Aeruginosa |
- Assessment of physical examination, laboratory parameters, vital signs, ECG and any adverse at repeated times since the screening phase till the end of the study. [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To confirm the therapeutic plasma concentration of KBPA-101 [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To ascertain the therapeutic efficacy of KBPA-101 given in addition to standard care for hospital acquired pneumonia [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 15 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | July 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | July 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: KBPA-101, a monoclonal antibody
1.2 mg/kg KBPA-101 i.v. infusion, 3 single doses, every third day
|
Biological: KBPA-101
1.2 mg/kg KBPA-101 i.v. infusion, 3 single doses, every third day
|
Detailed Description:
Hospital acquired pneumonia (HAP) is a pneumonia occurring 48 hours or more after hospital admission. HAP occurs in patients on conventional hospital wards and in intensive care units (ICU), some of them associated to mechanical ventilation, known as Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP). VAP is the most common infection on intensive care units representing 82% of HAP cases. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the most frequent pathogens involved in ICU-HAP and despite of adequate treatment its crude mortality remains as high as 70% of the cases.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female ≥ 18 years of age
- Patients under intensive care management with hospital acquired pneumonia
- Microbiological diagnosis of P. aeruginosa serotype O11 HAP by lower respiratory tract specimen (BAL or miniBAL) and presence of a new or progressing pulmonary infiltrate, plus one of the three following criteria: a) fever greater than 38ºC, b) WBC greater than 10,000/mm3, or c) purulent sputum
- In non-intubated patients confirmed microbiological diagnosis of P. aeruginosa serotype O11 HAP by endotracheal aspirate (ETA) and modified clinical pulmonary infection score (CPIS) higher than 6 points
- Patient is expected to survive longer than 72 hours
- Written informed consent provided by the patient or by the relatives or the designated trusted person
Exclusion Criteria:
- Use of any investigational drug within 30 days preceding the first dose of KBPA-101, or planned use during the study and safety follow-up periods
- Existence of any surgical or medical condition that might render the patient unduly susceptible to possible toxicity from the monoclonal antibody, including septic shock with unstable hemodynamics,
- Patients with a known complement deficiency associated with systemic lupus erythematosus, paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, hereditary angioedema, membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis, collagen vascular disease, autoimmune hepatitis, primary biliary cirrhosis, scleroderma, or recurrent Neisserial infections
- Confirmed Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection
- Transplant patients and/or simultaneous treatment with systemic immuno-suppressive drugs.
- Patients with a known liver function deficiency, e.g. associated with liver cirrhosis (Child Pugh B or C) or acute hepatitis
- Administration of poly- or mono-immunoglobulins within the three months preceding the first dose of study drug or planned administration during the study period
- Neutropenia
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Violetta Georgescu, Kenta Biotech Ltd |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00851435 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | KB-101-002 |
| Study First Received: | February 25, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | July 29, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Switzerland: Swissmedic |
Keywords provided by Kenta Biotech Ltd:
|
Pneumonia Nosocomial pneumonia Pseudomonas aeruginosa Monoclonal antibody Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Pneumonia Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Respiratory Tract Infections Cross Infection Infection |
Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury Lung Injury Antibodies, Monoclonal Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013