Efficacy and Safety of Oral Isotretinoin for Cutaneous Photodamage
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
This is a randomized, comparative, single evaluator-blinded trial to evaluate clinical, histological and immunohistochemical effects of oral isotretinoin plus moisturizer sunscreen as compared to the use of 0,05% tretinoin cream plus moisturizer sunscreen for the treatment of photodamage on face and forearms. Main oral isotretinoin safety parameters will also be analyzed, as well as adverse events related to topical products.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Photodamage Photoaging |
Drug: oral isotretinoin Drug: Tretinoin |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Clinical, Laboratorial and Quality of Life Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Oral Isotretinoin in the Treatment of Cutaneous Photodamage |
- Clinical, histological and immunohistochemical features before and after treatments [ Time Frame: 24 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Quality of life [ Time Frame: 24 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | August 2010 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: oral isotretinoin
Twelve subjects will be treated with oral isotretinoin 20.0 mg, once a day, every other day, for 24 weeks.
|
Drug: oral isotretinoin
one 20.0 mg capsule, once a day, every other day, during 24 weeks
Other Name: oral retinoid
|
|
Active Comparator: tretinoin
Twelve patients will be treated with 0,05% tretinoin cream applied on face and forearms at night and moisturizer broad-spectrum sunscreen twice a day.
|
Drug: Tretinoin
0.05% tretinoin cream applied on face and forearms, once a day, in the night, during 24 weeks
Other Names:
|
Detailed Description:
A 24-week study, with 7 or 9 monthly visits, comprising healthy adult volunteers, aged 50 to 75 years will be carried out. The patients should present advanced to severe photodamage on face and forearms. Written informed consent will be obtained from each subject prior to enrollment.
Eligible patients will be randomly divided in two groups:
A- 10 patients will be treated with oral isotretinoin, 20.0 mg/day, every other day, 15 capsules per month, for 24 weeks, associated with the use of moisturizer broad spectrum sunscreen twice a day.
B- 10 patients (controls) will be treated with 0,05% tretinoin cream applied on face and forearms at night and the same moisturizer broad-spectrum sunscreen twice a day.
After randomization, laboratory tests will be requested for patients from group A and will be repeated on weeks 4 and 24.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 50 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients aged from 50 to 75 years old
- Post-menopausal women for at least one year
- Patients with moderate to severe photodamage on face and arms
- Individuals in generally good health
- Fitzpatrick I to III skin type
- Patients who are willing to avoid sun-exposure during the study period
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients of child bearing potential
- Individuals who have been treated with topical anti-aging products and/or superficial chemical peels within 3 months or received topical tretinoin or oral retinoid (6 months); fillers and/or botulinum toxin applications (4 months); medium-depth chemical peels or ablative lasers or dermabrasion (6 months) and surgical lifting (12 months) will not be eligible for inclusion in the study
- Patients on cytotoxic drugs (including azathioprine, cyclophosphamide, mycophenolate mofetil, or other chemotherapeutic agents) within 3 months
- Hypersensitivity to parabens
- An infectious or inflammatory dermatosis of the face, scalp or forearms including acne rosacea
- A history of photodermatosis (example PMLE)
- Immunocompromised individuals
- Patients with auto-immune diseases
- Patients addicted to drugs or alcohol
Contacts and Locations| Brazil | |
| Federal University of Sao Paulo | |
| Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil, 04022000 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Edileia Bagatin, MD, PhD | Federal University of Sao Paulo, Brazil |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Edileia Bagatin, MD, PhD, Federal University of Sao Paulo |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00842907 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | UNICCO |
| Study First Received: | February 11, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | June 7, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Brazil: National Committee of Ethics in Research |
Keywords provided by Federal University of São Paulo:
|
Brazil isotretinoin photodamage photoaging |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Isotretinoin Tretinoin Dermatologic Agents Therapeutic Uses |
Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents Keratolytic Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013