Minimally Invasive Versus Conventional Approaches in Navigated Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)
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Purpose
50 patients are randomized to two groups who receive a navigated knee prosthesis. Aim of the study is a comparison between a minimally invasive and a conventional approach. In both groups OrthoPilot computer assisted-navigation will be used. Pain intensity as well as concomitant pain medication are monitored during the first 20 postoperative days and will be compared for the two groups. Various scores are surveyed.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Osteoarthritis Rheumatoid Arthritis Post-traumatic Arthritis |
Procedure: Navigated TKA with a minimally invasive approach Procedure: Navigated TKA with a conventional approach |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Comparison of a Minimally Invasive and a Conventional Approach in Computer Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty. |
- Pain intensity using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) regarding concomitant pain medication intake. [ Time Frame: daily measurements for 20 postoperative days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Range of Motion (ROM) [ Time Frame: daily measurements during hospital stay ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Knee Society Score (KSS) [ Time Frame: preop, postop ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Oxford Knee Score (OKS) [ Time Frame: preop, postop ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- WOMAC-Score [ Time Frame: preop, postop ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 26 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2007 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | January 2013 |
| Primary Completion Date: | July 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
Navigated total knee arthroplasty with a minimally invasive approach
|
Procedure: Navigated TKA with a minimally invasive approach
Navigated total knee arthroplasty with a minimally invasive approach
Other Name: Navigated MIS TKA
|
|
Active Comparator: 2
Navigated total knee arthroplasty with a conventional approach
|
Procedure: Navigated TKA with a conventional approach
A navigated total knee arthroplasty is performed using the Orthopilot navigation system. A conventional approach is performed
Other Name: Navigated TKA with conventional approach
|
Detailed Description:
Accuracy of implant positioning and reconstruction of the mechanical leg axis are major requirements for achieving good long-term results in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). A minimally invasive approach might compromise the accuracy due to lacking intraoperative oversight. The purpose of this study is to compare a minimally invasive TKA approach that was performed under control of a navigation system with a standard navigated approach, with respect to patient pain and range of motion.
All patients receive a Columbus knee prosthesis and in both groups an OrthoPilot navigation system is used to control the alignment. Pain intensity using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and concomitant pain medication intake are documented daily during the first 20 days after operation. As long as the patient is hospitalized the Range of Motion will also be documented daily. Knee society score, oxford score, as well as the WOMAC score are monitored pre- and postoperatively.
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Indication for elective TKA
- agreement to participate in this study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Body Mass Index (BMI)>40kg/m²
- varus or valgus deformity >20°
- Range of Motion (ROM) <75° flexion/extension
- concomitant diseases like: rheumatoid arthritis osteoporosis intake of cortisone diabetes former operations on the concerned knee
- infections in the operated joint during the follow-up period
- Thromboses during the follow-up period
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dr. med. Frank Lampe, Schön Kliniken, Kliniken Eilbek |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00839020 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | MIOS-TKR |
| Study First Received: | February 6, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | August 6, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Ethics Commission |
Keywords provided by Aesculap AG:
|
Surgical Procedures, Minimally Invasive Range of Motion Articular Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Arthritis Arthritis, Rheumatoid Osteoarthritis Joint Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases |
Rheumatic Diseases Connective Tissue Diseases Autoimmune Diseases Immune System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013