Tolerability and Measurability of the Efficacy of Non Pharmaceutical Measures to Prevent Seasonal Influenza
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Purpose
With this study the investigators will try to assess the tolerability and measurability of the efficacy of non pharmaceutical measures to prevent seasonal influenza in individual households. Households with an identified index case of influenza will be randomised into one of three intervention arms: 1. group, where the household will receive general information about transmission of influenza virus and means to prevent it (Controls); 2. group, which will receive surgical masks and be asked to wear them whenever they are in close contact with the index case or other persons of the household that became ill during the observation period; 3. group, which will be given and asked to wear surgical masks as well as to execute intensified hand hygiene.
In addition to assessing the secondary attack rate as our primary outcome measure, the investigators will also try to evaluate compliance to those interventions by questionnaires.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Influenza |
Device: Masks Device: Masks & hand hygiene Other: Control |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Tolerability and Measurability of the Efficacy of Non Pharmaceutical Measures to Prevent Seasonal Influenza |
- Secondary infection with influenza of the household members who are healthy at the start of the study [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 300 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | April 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | April 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
1
Control
|
Other: Control
General information about virus transmission in households and basic means to prevent it
|
|
2
Masks
|
Device: Masks
Wearing of surgical masks
|
|
3
Masks and Hygiene
|
Device: Masks & hand hygiene
Wearing of surgical masks and intensified hand washing
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 2 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- influenza like illness symptoms
- positive rapid test for influenza
- inclusion within 48h of symptom onset
- inclusion of at least 3 members of a household (including index case)
Exclusion Criteria:
- severe illness
- other cases of similar symptoms within 14 days before onset of symptoms in index patient
- severe asthma or COPD
- pregnancy of index
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided by Robert Koch Institut
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Dr. med. Udo Buchholz, MPH, Robert Koch Institut |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00833885 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | RKI-NPI |
| Study First Received: | January 30, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | April 21, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by Robert Koch Institut:
|
Non pharmaceutical measures |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Influenza, Human Orthomyxoviridae Infections RNA Virus Infections |
Virus Diseases Respiratory Tract Infections Respiratory Tract Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013