The Use of a Forecasting System for Predicting Exacerbations of COPD
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Purpose
People with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) often have periods during the year when their symptoms become worse. These are often due to an infection and are called "exacerbations" by doctors. Exacerbations are more common in the winter and also seem to be related to particular types of weather. As well as forecasting the weather the UK Met Office has developed a system to try to predict when exacerbations are likely to occur. The main purpose of this research study is to find out whether the Met Office forecasting service can predict when exacerbations are more likely to occur and whether the advice given during the predicted higher risk periods leads to fewer patients having an exacerbation or if it reduces the impact of the exacerbation. The study will also assess if there is a link between viral or bacterial infection and breathing problems that occur during the study period. The study will also collect information about possible causes of the breathing problems and what happens to the person afterwards. The results of this study will help us learn more about breathing problems which may lead to new research studies that would aim to improve the care of people with COPD.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) |
Behavioral: COPD self care advice Behavioral: Poor weather forecast warning |
Phase 0 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | The Use of a Forecasting System for Predicting Exacerbations of COPD: Effect on Symptoms and Hospitalisation and Relevance of Viral Infections |
- The incidence and frequency of COPD exacerbations in each of the intervention groups [ Time Frame: December 2008 to March 2009 inclusive ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Electronic diary symptoms using the EXACT instrument [ Time Frame: Daily recording ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Medication usage and hospital admissions [ Time Frame: Acutely ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Changes in the St Georges Respiratory questionaire [ Time Frame: Start and end of study period ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Severity and duration of exacerbations assessed using the EXACT instrument [ Time Frame: Daily recording ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 98 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Forecast
COPD patients receiving advice and poor weather warning
|
Behavioral: COPD self care advice
Information leaflets on COPD and thermometers to monitor the ambient temperature in the bedroom and living room
Behavioral: Poor weather forecast warning
Interactive automated telephone service to contact patients prior to anticipated periods of poor weather
|
|
Experimental: No Forecast
COPD patients receiving advice and poor weather warning
|
Behavioral: COPD self care advice
Information leaflets on COPD and thermometers to monitor the ambient temperature in the bedroom and living room
|
|
No Intervention: Control
Age matched non - COPD subjects
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 40 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Current or former smokers with a diagnosis of COPD
- Having impaired lung function as measured by spirometry
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of asthma or nasal symptoms caused by hayfever
- No telephone
- Inability to record symptoms in an electronic diary (PDA)
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided by AstraZeneca
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Harsukh Parmar, MD, Early Development Director, RITA, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00788645 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | D6256M00017 |
| Study First Received: | November 10, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | November 30, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United Kingdom: Research Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by AstraZeneca:
|
Smoking COPD Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease COPD Exacerbations Viruses and Bacteria associated with COPD exacerbations |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Lung Diseases Respiration Disorders Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Lung Diseases, Obstructive Respiratory Tract Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013