Effect of Quetiapine on Marijuana Withdrawal and Relapse
- Full Text View
- Tabular View
- No Study Results Posted
- Disclaimer
- How to Read a Study Record
Purpose
The objective of this study is to investigate the interaction between marijuana and quetiapine, with the goal of using this information to improve marijuana treatment outcome. It is hypothesized that quetiapine will decrease marijuana withdrawal and relapse. Primary outcome measures will be
- marijuana's direct effects
- marijuana withdrawal syndromes
- marijuana relapse. It is also hypothesized that marijuana withdrawal will be associated with increased levels of stress hormones. A secondary measure will be salivary cortisol.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Marijuana Smoking |
Drug: Marijuana Drug: Quetiapine |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Basic Science |
| Official Title: | Effect of Quetiapine on Marijuana Withdrawal and Relapse |
- Marijuana relapse [ Time Frame: 4 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Marijuana Withdrawal [ Time Frame: 3 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- marijuana's direct effects [ Time Frame: 1 day ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: quetiapine, marijuana
quetiapine's effects on marijuana withdrawal and relapse
|
Drug: Marijuana
0,6.9% THC
Other Name: cannabis
Drug: Quetiapine
0, 200 mg/day
Other Name: seroquel
|
Detailed Description:
Quetiapine improves sleep and reduces anxiety and irritability, which are symptoms of marijuana withdrawal. Further, there are case reports showing that marijuana-dependent schizophrenics maintained on quetiapine had a 97.3% reduction in marijuana use. Thus, the purpose of this study is to determine if quetiapine decreases marijuana's direct effects, symptoms of marijuana withdrawal and marijuana relapse in the laboratory. The study will utilize and inpatient/outpatient, counter-balanced design, with each participant maintained on placebo and quetiapine (200 mg/day) for 18 days. Participants will begin taking capsules as outpatients so that the dose can be incremented prior to the inpatient phase. While inpatient, participants will have the opportunity to self-administer placebo or active marijuana 6 times per day. Our laboratory model, which has distinguished the effects of a range of medications on marijuana withdrawal and relapse, will provide important information on the effect of quetiapine as a potential short-term pharmacotherapy to facilitate abstinence in the initial stages of marijuana treatment.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 21 Years to 45 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Current marijuana use:average of 2 marijuana cigarettes per day at least 4 times per week for the past 4 weeks
- Able to perform study procedures
- 21-45 years of age
- Women practicing an effective form of birth control (condoms, diaphragm, birth control, pill, IUD)
- Normal body weight
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current, repeated illicit drug use (other than marijuana)
- Presence of significant medical illness (e.g., diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, clinically significant abnormalities)
- History of heart disease or current conduction system disease as indicated by QRS duration > 0.11
- Request for drug treatment
- Current parole or probation
- Pregnancy or current lactation
- Recent history of significant violent behavior
- Major current Axis I psychopathology (major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, suicide risk, schizophrenia)
- Current use of any prescription or over-the-counter medication
- Prior allergic or otherwise serious adverse reaction to quetiapine
Contacts and Locations| United States, New York | |
| New York State Psychiatric Institute | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10032 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Margaret Haney, Ph.D | New York State Psychiatric Institute |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | New York State Psychiatric Institute |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00743366 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 5685, 5P50DA009236 |
| Study First Received: | August 26, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | February 4, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by New York State Psychiatric Institute:
|
quetiapine smoked marijuana marijuana use |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Marijuana Abuse Marijuana Smoking Smoking Substance-Related Disorders Mental Disorders Habits Quetiapine Antipsychotic Agents |
Tranquilizing Agents Central Nervous System Depressants Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses Psychotropic Drugs |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013