Anti-T-Lymphocyte Globulin (ATG) in Renal Transplantation of Kidneys With a Non-Heart-Beating (NHB) Donor
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
One of the greatest problems in renal transplantation is the shortage of donor kidneys. Kidneys of non-heart-beating donors (NHB) are a possible solution, but transplantation is accompanied with a high percentage of acute renal failure, caused by ischemia-reperfusion injury. The increased ischemia-reperfusion injury results in an increased immune activation, which can lead to more injury of the kidney and additional acute rejections. The hypothesis of this trial is that ischemia-reperfusion injury can be diminished by ATG. ATG could have additional favourable effects. To investigate this half of the patients is treated with additional ATG to the standard immunosuppressive treatment. Calcineurin inhibitors are not diminished during the first days after transplantation to investigate whether ATG has special effects on ischemia-reperfusion injury.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Renal Transplant Patients Recipients of a Kidney From a Non-Heart-Beating Donor |
Drug: ATG Fresenius |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Prospective, Randomized, Open, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Tolerability of Induction Therapy With a Single High-Dose Anti-T-Lymphocyte Globulin (ATG) in Renal Transplant Patients With a Kidney From a Non-Heart-Beating Donor and Tacrolimus, Mycophenolate Mofetil, and Steroids as Basic Immunosuppression. |
- Incidence of initial delayed graft function (defined as need for dialysis) [ Time Frame: Within three months after transplantation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Duration of initial delayed graft failure [ Time Frame: Within 3 months after transplantation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Incidence of primary never-functioning grafts [ Time Frame: Within 3 months after transplantation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Incidence of acute rejections (biopsy proven) [ Time Frame: Within 3 months after transplantation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Renal function as determined by MDRD [ Time Frame: At 1, 2, 3 months after transplantation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Proteinuria [ Time Frame: At 1, 2, 3 months after transplantation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Percentage of patients with arterial hypertension [ Time Frame: At 3 months after transplantation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Percentage of patients with antihypertensive drugs (and the number of different classes of antihypertensive drugs) [ Time Frame: At 3 months after transplantation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Percentage of hyperlipidemic patients [ Time Frame: At 3 months after transplantation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Percentage of post transplant diabetes mellitus [ Time Frame: During 3 months after transplantation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Incidence of cytomegalovirus infection [ Time Frame: During 3 months after transplantation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Incidence of tumours/PTLD [ Time Frame: At 3 months after transplantation ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Patient and graft survival [ Time Frame: At 3 months after transplantation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Incidence of other infections [ Time Frame: During 3 months after transplantation ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Microalbuminuria [ Time Frame: At 1, 2, 3 months after transplantation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 180 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | June 2010 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: ATG
One gift of ATG Fresenius (9 mg/kg body weight) intravenously during the transplantation procedure. ATG is given in addition to standard immunosuppressive treatment (tacrolimus/MMF/prednisolone)
|
Drug: ATG Fresenius
One gift of ATG Fresenius (9 mg/kg body weight) intravenously during the transplantation procedure. ATG is given in addition to standard immunosuppressive treatment (tacrolimus/MMF/prednisolone)
|
|
No Intervention: Control
Standard immunosuppressive treatment for renal transplantation including tacrolimus/MMF/prednisolone without ATG treatment.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Non-heart-beating-donors (Maastricht III/IV)
- Female patients of childbearing age agree to maintain effective birth control practice during the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or lactating women at the time of randomization.
- Patients and donors are ABO incompatible.
- Women having had >3 pregnancies (including abortions if no consistent data on PRA or anti-donor antibodies are available).
- Patients with hypersensibility to rabbit proteins, previous treatment with rabbit IgG, or known intolerance to any component of basal immunosuppression.
- Patients with leukocytes <3,000/mm3 and/or platelets <50,000/mm3 before initiation of transplant.
- Patients, who are HIV positive.
- Patients subjected to previous transplants or candidates for multiple transplants (e.g. SKP).
- Patients, who are unlikely to comply with the visit schedule in the protocol and patients who cannot communicate reliably with the investigator.
- Patients with pulmonary oedema or with other signs of overhydration.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Andries Hoitsma, Prof. Dr. | +31243614761 | a.hoitsma@nier.umcn.nl |
| Contact: Luuk Hilbrands, Dr. | +31243614761 | l.hilbrands@nier.umcn.nl |
| Netherlands | |
| UMC St Radboud Hospital | Recruiting |
| Nijmegen, Netherlands, 6525 GA | |
| Contact: andries hoitsma, prof. dr. +31243614761 a.hoitsma@nier.umcn.nl | |
| Contact: Luuk Hilbrands, Dr. +31243614761 l.hilbrands@nier.umcn.nl | |
| Principal Investigator: Martijn hoogen vd, drs. | |
| Principal Investigator: | andries hoitsma, prof.dr. | UMC St Radboud Hospital, Nijmegen, the Netherlands |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Prof. Dr. A.J. Hoitsma, UMC St Radboud Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00733733 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Euro-NHB |
| Study First Received: | August 12, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | August 12, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | Netherlands: Medical Ethics Review Committee (METC) |
Keywords provided by Radboud University:
|
kidney transplantation non-heart-beating donor |
delayed graft function Antithymocyte globulin ischemia-reperfusion damage |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Immunosuppressive Agents Tacrolimus Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013