Safety and Efficacy Study of Daptomycin in Pediatric Subjects (2-17 Years)With Skin and Skin Structure Infections
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Purpose
This is a multi-center, evaluator-blinded, randomized, comparative study designed to assess the safety, efficacy and pharmacokinetics of daptomycin in pediatric subjects ages 2-17 years, inclusive, with cSSSI caused by Gram-positive pathogens.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Skin Diseases, Infectious |
Drug: Daptomycin Drug: Vancomycin, Clindamycin or semi-synthetic Penicillins |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | An Evaluation of the Safety, Efficacy and Pharmacokinetics of Daptomycin in Pediatric Subjects Aged Two to Seventeen Years With Complicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections Caused by Gram-Positive Pathogens |
- Safety of daptomycin [ Time Frame: First dose through end of study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Efficacy of daptomycin [ Time Frame: End of Therapy and Test-of-Cure Visits ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pharmacokinetics of daptomycin [ Time Frame: Day 1 or Day 3 (5 timepoints) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]PK sampling completed on Day 3 for cohorts 1 and 2. PK sampling completed on Day 1 for cohort 3. Sparse PK sampling (2 samples per patient) on days 1, 2 or 3 for cohort 4.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 339 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | July 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Daptomycin |
Drug: Daptomycin
i.v. daptomycin given at 5 mg/kg (ages 12-17 years); at 7 mg/kg (ages 7-11 years); or 9 mg/kg (ages 2-6 years)
Other Name: Cubicin
|
|
Active Comparator: Comparator
Comparator recommended as vancomycin, clindamycin or semi-synthetic penicillin administered per standard of care
|
Drug: Vancomycin, Clindamycin or semi-synthetic Penicillins
administered per Standard of Care
|
Detailed Description:
This is a multi-center, evaluator-blinded, randomized, comparative study designed to assess the safety, efficacy and pharmacokinetics of daptomycin in pediatric subjects ages 2-17 years, inclusive, with cSSSI caused by Gram-positive pathogens. Subjects will be enrolled into two age groups and given age dependant doses over a period of up to 14 days. Subjects will be stratified by age group to receive either daptomycin or standard of care (recommended as vancomycin, clindamycin or semi-synthetic penicillin) in a ratio of 2:1, respectively. Subjects may continue on oral therapy following completion of i.v. study drug administration and provided that the subject meets all criteria for conversion to oral therapy including clear clinical improvement and availability of an oral agent to which the pathogen is susceptible. The choice of oral therapy will be left to the discretion of the Investigator.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 1 Year to 17 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written parental (or appropriate legal representative) informed consent prior to any study-related procedure not part of normal medical care;
- Written subject assent (as appropriate);
- Male or female between the ages of 1 and 17 years old, inclusive;
- If female of childbearing potential (defined as post-menarche), not lactating or pregnant, documented negative pregnancy test result within 48 hours prior to study medication administration and willing to practice reliable birth control measures (at the discretion of the Principal Investigator) during study treatment and for at least 28 days after study completion;
- Able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study;
- Skin and skin structure infections of a complicated nature known or suspected to be caused by Gram-positive pathogen(s) that require intravenous antibiotic treatment. Complicated infections are defined as infections either involving deep soft tissue or requiring significant surgical intervention (e.g. infected ulcers, burns, and major abscesses) or infections in which the subject has a significant underlying disease state that complicates the response to treatment. The Investigator may contact the Medical Monitor to discuss infections not meeting this definition but which otherwise appear appropriate for inclusion;
- At least three of the following clinical signs and symptoms associated with the cSSSI: pain;tenderness to palpation;temperature >37.5 degrees C (99.5 degrees F) oral or >38 degrees C (100.4 degrees F) rectal; white blood count (WBC) >12,000/mm3 or ≥10% bands; swelling and/or induration;erythema (>1 cm beyond edge of wound or abscess); pus formation
Exclusion Criteria:
- Investigational drug use (including daptomycin) or participation in any experimental procedure in the 30 days preceding study entry;
- Known allergy/ hypersensitivity to daptomycin;
- Known infection caused solely by Gram-negative pathogen(s), fungus(i) or virus(es);
- Previous systemic antimicrobial therapy exceeding 24 hours duration administered anytime during the 48 hours prior to the first dose of study drug (exception: a subject is eligible if on previous antibiotics without any clinical improvement and/or a wound culture is available and the pathogen is not sensitive to prior therapy);
- Known or suspected pneumonia, osteomyelitis, meningitis or endocarditis;
- Known bacteremia (exception: any subject enrolled in the study that is subsequently found to have a blood culture positive for bacteremia may be continued as described in section 10.4.4);
- Subjects with current or known clinically significant abnormal laboratory test results (including ECGs) that would expose the subject to unacceptable risk as determined by Investigator;
- History of clinically significant cardiovascular, renal, hepatic, pulmonary (well-controlled asthma is acceptable), gastrointestinal, endocrine, hematological, autoimmune disease or primary immune deficiency [unless the Investigator considers that the subject would not be at risk by participating in the study (Note: HIV infected subjects must not be enrolled)];
- History of or current clinically significant (at the discretion of the Investigator) muscular disease, nervous system or seizure disorder;
- Unexplained muscular weakness, history of peripheral neuropathy, Guillain-Barre or spinal cord injury;
- Known renal insufficiency (i.e. estimated creatinine clearance rate (CLcr)<80 mL/min/1.73m2, or suspected;
- History of or current rhabdomyolysis;
- History of (within one year prior to first dose of study drug) or current myositis;
- Current septic shock;
- Known or suspected CPK elevation
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Claudia Abbes | 781-860-8201 | claudia.abbes@cubist.com |
Show 41 Study Locations| Study Director: | Hernando Patino, MD | Cubist Pharmaceuticals |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Cubist Pharmaceuticals |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00711802 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | DAP-PEDS-07-03 |
| Study First Received: | July 7, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | February 20, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Cubist Pharmaceuticals:
|
Complicated Skin Structure |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Skin Diseases Skin Diseases, Infectious Communicable Diseases Infection Clindamycin Clindamycin-2-phosphate Vancomycin Daptomycin |
Protein Synthesis Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Anti-Bacterial Agents Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013