Short-Stay Intensive Care for Coronary Artery Bypass Patients
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Purpose
Objective: To evaluate the safety and cost-effectiveness of Short Stay Intensive Care (SSIC) treatment for low-risk coronary artery bypass patients Design: Randomized clinical equivalence trial Setting: University Hospital Maastricht, the Netherlands Patients: low-risk coronary artery bypass patients Interventions: 600 patients were randomly assigned to undergo either SSIC treatment (8 hours Intensive Care) or control treatment (care as usual, overnight Intensive Care).
Measurements: The primary outcome measures were Intensive Care (IC) readmissions and total hospital stay. The secondary outcome measures were total hospital costs, Quality of Life (QoL), postoperative morbidity and mortality. Hospital costs consisted of the cost of hospital admission(s) and outpatient costs.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Coronary Artery Bypass |
Procedure: Control group (usual care) Procedure: Short-Stay Intensive Care treatment (SSIC) |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Subject) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Short-Stay Intensive Care for Coronary Artery Bypass Patients,Development of a Guideline for Giving Adequate Care on the Cardiosurgical Intensive Care |
- Intensive Care (IC) readmissions [ Time Frame: one month postoperative ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- total hospital stay, total hospital costs, postoperative morbidity and mortality [ Time Frame: one month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- generic and disease specific Quality of Life (QoL) [ Time Frame: one year postoperative ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 597 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2001 |
| Study Completion Date: | May 2004 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2003 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: A
Short-Stay Intensive Care treatment (SSIC), 8 hours of Intensive care treatment
|
Procedure: Short-Stay Intensive Care treatment (SSIC)
Short-Stay Intensive Care treatment (SSIC), 8 hours of Intensive care treatment
|
|
Active Comparator: B
control group, care as usual, 24 hours intensive care stay
|
Procedure: Control group (usual care)
control group, care as usual, 24 hours intensive care stay
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 78 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Coronary artery bypass patients
Exclusion Criteria:
- age older than 78 years,
- ejection fraction of less than 30%
- stage 3 obesity (BMI>40kg/m2)
- haemodialysis (kidney replacing therapy)
- pulmonary hypertension (systolic <40mmHg)
- recent CVA (<1month)
- recent myocardial infarction (<24hours)
- cardiogenic shock, (systolic blood pressure<80mmHg,
- central filling pressure>20mmHg,
- cardiac index<1.8 litres/minute/m2),
- need for inotropic therapy (>5mg/mcg/min. dopamine or dobutamine)
- ongoing infarction (a significant increase of enzyme "CKMB" within 4 hours before surgery)
- the need for intra-aortic balloon pump
- inability to give informed consent
- inability to speak/ read/ understand the Dutch language
- patients who had emergency surgery.
Contacts and Locations| Netherlands | |
| University Hospital Maastricht | |
| Maastricht, Netherlands, 6202AZ | |
| Principal Investigator: | Ghislaine van Mastrigt, Msc | Maastricht University Medical Center |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Mr. M. van Essen, Dutch Health Care Insurance Board |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00707044 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | MEC 01-039, 00106 (CVZ) |
| Study First Received: | June 26, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | June 27, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | Netherlands: The Central Committee on Research Involving Human Subjects (CCMO) |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013