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Ultraviolet Exposure, Antioxidant Use and Skin Erythema at Extreme High Altitude

This study has been completed.

Sponsors and Collaborators: Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Ontario Centres of Excellence
Information provided by: Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00685438
  Purpose

With the increasing tourism and adventure travel into extreme environments comes the need to reassess the required protection against ultraviolet (UV) radiation and possible other oxidative stresses. This is an observational study of UV radiation exposure and skin erythema while at extreme altitude (Mt. Everest). In addition to UV exposure, skin erythema, antioxidant use (such as vitamins C and E) will be measured.

Hypothesis:   

  1. UV radiation at extreme altitude has larger effects on the skin than at sea level; therefore requiring an adjustment of the antioxidant use for adequate protection.
  2. The skin is an accurate reflection of UV and oxidative stress exposure
  3. The efficacy of oxidatives stress is reflective of the ethnicity of the individual.

Condition
Altitude
Ultraviolet Rays
Antioxidants
Oxidative Stress
Erythema

MedlinePlus related topics:   Antioxidants    Stress   

U.S. FDA Resources

Study Type:   Observational
Study Design:   Ecologic or Community, Prospective
Official Title:   Observational Study of Skin Erythema by Spectrophotometer, and UV Exposure With Viospore Ultraviolet Monitors at Extreme Altitude (Mt. Everest, North Side)

Further study details as provided by Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre:

Biospecimen Retention:   None Retained

Biospecimen Description:

Enrollment:   25
Study Start Date:   April 2007
Study Completion Date:   June 2007

Detailed Description:

The literature widely acknowledges the deleterious effects of UV radiation on skin health, via production of oxidative free radicals. Consequently, there have been numerous studies on the potential dermatological/anti-carcinogenic benefits of anti-oxidants, such as vitamins C and E, melatonin, green tea, zinc, and selenium. There is, however, a limited amount of literature on the quantity of UV exposure in high-risk settings, such as extreme altitude and equatorial zones. Currently, there is no literature on UV exposure on Mount Everest. Additionally, the efficacy of antioxidants (topical or systemic) has not yet been established in this environment.

This will be an observational study where the principal investigator will collect accumulated ultraviolet exposure at different extreme altitudes during a 6 week period of a summit expedition on the north side of Mt. Everest. Included in the data collection will be patient demographics, time, altitude, temperature, use of anti-oxidants, sunscreen (weighed), and skin erythema (spectophotometer).

  Eligibility
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Sampling Method:   Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

9 Mountaineers with intention to summit Everest (1 American, 1 British, 1 German, 5 Australians, 1 Asian-Australian) 4 Trekkers with intention to go to 7000m (2 Americans, 1 Asian, 1 British) 12 climbing sherpas (11 Nepali and 1 Tibetan)


Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants part of the expedition who are willing to wear the monitor, and disclose information of diet/antioxidant supplements and topical sunblock.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants who are unwilling to carry the UV monitor or disclose their demographics
  Contacts and Locations

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00685438

Locations
Nepal
Mount Everest, North side    
      Kathmandu, Nepal

Sponsors and Collaborators
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Ontario Centres of Excellence

Investigators
Principal Investigator:     Ivy S Cheng, MD     Sunnybrook Hospital Emergency Department    
Principal Investigator:     Lothar D Lilge, PhD     Ontario Cancer Institute    
  More Information


Ultraviolet monitors being used  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site
 

Publications:

Responsible Party:   Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center ( Ivy Cheng )
Study ID Numbers:   005-2007
First Received:   May 22, 2008
Last Updated:   May 27, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:   NCT00685438
Health Authority:   Canada: Ethics Review Committee

Keywords provided by Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre:
Environmental Medicine  
Altitude  
Ultraviolet Rays  
Antioxidants
Oxidative Stress
Erythema

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Erythema
Skin Diseases
Stress

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on October 10, 2008




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