The goal of this study is to examine the effectiveness two forms of psychotherapy (also known as "talk therapy" ) for individuals with anger and aggression problems. Anger and aggression are everywhere - on the road, in the schools, at little league games, at home, and at work. In this study we are testing usefulness of anger management techniques in reducing symptoms of Intermittent Explosive Disorder (IED) and impulsive, aggressive behavior.
Primary Outcome Measures:
- Overt Aggression Scale - Modified (OASM) [ Time Frame: Screen Visit, Pre-Therapy visit, Therapy sessions 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, Post-Therapy Visit, 3, 6, and 12-month Follow-Up Vists ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory - Trait Anger Scale [STAXI-T] [ Time Frame: Pre-Therapy visit, Therapy session 7, Post-Therapy visit ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Intermittent Explosive Disorder Interview [ Time Frame: Diagnostic Interview, Post-Therapy Visit (Modified), 3, 6, and 12-month Follow-Up vists (modified) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Secondary Outcome Measures:
- Behavioral aggression measures (Taylor Aggression Paradigm [TAP], Point Subtraction Aggression Paradigm [PSAP]) [ Time Frame: Pre-Therapy Visit, Post-Therapy Visit, 3, 6, and 12-month Follow-Up visits ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: |
60 |
| Study Start Date: |
August 2006 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: |
July 2010 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: |
July 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
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2: Active Comparator
Supportive Psychotherapy
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Behavioral: Supportive Psychotherapy
Twelve weekly therapy sessions, approximately one hour each in duration
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1: Active Comparator
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (Cognitive Restructuring, Relaxation, and Coping Skills Training: CRCST)
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Behavioral: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Twelve weekly therapy sessions, approximately one hour each in duration
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Qualified participants will be randomly assigned to 12 1-hour sessions of either cognitive-behavioral therapy or supportive psychotherapy.
Participation in this study will require 16 visits over approximately 4 months with 3 follow-up sessions over a 12 month period. Therapy is provided at no cost and each study participant will receive a comprehensive psychological assessment. Two types of talk therapy are being offered in this study. One form of therapy focuses on thought and behaviors associated with anger and aggression. This type of therapy is known as cognitive behavioral therapy. The other type of therapy focuses on the individuals' feeling about their anger /aggression and the situations that lead to this anger. This is known as supportive therapy. The form of therapy you are given will be randomly determined (like by flipping of a coin).
Purpose
