Facial Expression Recognition of Emotion and Categorization of Emotional Words in Parkinson's Disease. Impact of L-Dopa and Deep Brain Stimulation of Subthalamic Nucleus
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Purpose
Parkinson'disease is a neurodegenerative disorder characterised by bradykinesia, rigidity, rest tremor and postural instability. Dopaminergic therapy such as L-Dopa and dopamine agonists usually leads to a dramatic improvement of symptoms, but disease progression nevertheless remains inevitable. Bilateral Deep brain stimulation in subthalamic nucleus is now considered the gold standard surgical treatment.
Parkinson'disease mainly affects the nigrostriatal dopaminergic system which is linked to the limbic system and could be responsible of a specific trouble in the recognition in some facial expression.
We hypothesise that patients with Parkinson'disease present a dysfunction of voluntary and automatic treatment of emotional information.
The main purpose of this study is to show if patients with Parkinson'disease present a lack of specific facial expression recognition of emotion and determinate more precisely if this alteration involves the cortical way (high frequency way) or the under cortical way (low frequency way).
We also examine the role of L-Dopa and the deep brain stimulation on emotion perception
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease |
Behavioral: Facial expression recognition of emotion |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | Facial Expression Recognition of Emotion and Categorization of Emotional Words in Parkinson's Disease. Impact of L-Dopa and Deep Brain Stimulation of Subthalamic Nucleus . |
- Facial expression recognition test [ Time Frame: % of exact responses ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Lexical decision test [ Time Frame: The time to respond ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 80 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2007 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
2
40 patients with an idiopathic Parkinson's disease and 40 healthy paired volunteers (control group)
|
Behavioral: Facial expression recognition of emotion
Facial expression recognition test Lexical decisiontest
Behavioral: Facial expression recognition of emotion
Facial expression recognition test Lexical decision test
|
Detailed Description:
40 patients with an Idiopathic Parkinson's disease divided in two groups :
- 20 patients evaluated before surgery and 6 month after surgery
20 patients only evaluated after surgery.
40 paired healthy volunteers
1) Study progress (patients):
Inclusion visit :
Neurological evaluations .
Neuropsychological evaluations : MMS, MADRS, MATTIS, BREF, Wisconsin test, Apathy test, Benton….
Ophthalmic visit : VISTECH
Protocol :
- for patients evaluated before surgery Facial expression recognition test Lexical decision test Made in two conditions : without the treatment (Med OFF) and one hour after the L-Dopa administration (MED ON)
for patients evaluated after surgery Facial expression recognition test Lexical decision test Made in four conditions
- Without stimulation (STIM OFF) and medication (MED OFF)
- MED OFF and STIM ON
- MED ON and STIM OFF
MED ON and STIM ON
2) Study progress (healthy volunteers): Ophthalmic visit MMS Facial expression recognition test Lexical decision test
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 30 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age : 30-75 years
- Patient with an idiopathic Parkinson's disease according to the criteria of the "Parkinson's Disease Society Brain Bank" (Hughes et al., 1992)
- Patient treated with a deep brain stimulation according to the French consensus conference of treatment of Parkinson's disease (Consensus Conference Proceeding, 2000)
- Effect of the stimulation 50%
- Affiliation to social security
- Agreement of patients
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients suffering of an atypical Parkinson syndrome
- Patients with severe tremor before surgery
- Patients with a vision contrast altered.
- Patients who do not understand the words associated with an emotion
- Pregnant women
- Person who participate to an other study
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Pr Durif, CHU Clermont-Ferrand |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00664157 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CHU-0033, RBHP 2007 Durif |
| Study First Received: | April 21, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | January 18, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | France: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand:
|
Idiopathic Parkinson's disease L-Dopa Deep Brain stimulation Facial expression recognition of emotion |
Frequency levels Automatic and voluntary information treatment Patient with an Idiopathic Parkinson's disease |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Parkinson Disease Parkinsonian Disorders Basal Ganglia Diseases Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Movement Disorders Neurodegenerative Diseases Levodopa |
Antiparkinson Agents Anti-Dyskinesia Agents Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Dopamine Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Physiological Effects of Drugs |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013