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POWS: Palonosetron/Ondansetron Opioid Withdrawal Study
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Stanford University, April 2008
First Received: April 15, 2008   Last Updated: April 17, 2008   History of Changes
Sponsor: Stanford University
Information provided by: Stanford University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00661674
  Purpose

Opioid medications are commonly used for pain relief. When given over time, physical dependence can occur. This results in unpleasant side effects--such as agitation and nausea--if opioid medications are suddenly stopped. We are interested in knowing if a medication named Ondansetron can help ease or prevent symptoms associated with opioid withdrawal. We are also interested in knowing if a similar (but more potent FDA-approved drug, palonosetron) can more effectively treat withdrawal symptoms with or without combination with an antihistamine called hydroxyzine (vistaril).


Condition Intervention
Substance-Related Disorders
Drug: ondansetron
Drug: palonosetron
Drug: hydroxyzine

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Control, Crossover Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: POWS: Palonosetron/Ondansetron Opioid Withdrawal Study

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Stanford University:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • OOWS score

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • SOWS score

Estimated Enrollment: 14
Study Start Date: April 2008
Detailed Description:

We hope to learn if Ondansetron, Palonosetron, and/or combination with hydroxyzine can be used to prevent or attenuate the signs and symptoms of opioid withdrawal. If we find that it can help prevent these symptoms, it may become a new treatment that can aid patients suffering from these symptoms.

  Eligibility

Genders Eligible for Study:   Male
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • healthy men
  • ages 18-35

Exclusion Criteria:

  • history of substance abuse
  • Raynaud's disease or coronary artery disease
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00661674

Contacts
Contact: Lawrence F Chu, MD, MA 650-723-7442 stanfordbackpain@gmail.com

Locations
United States, California
Stanford University School of Medicine Recruiting
Stanford, California, United States, 94305
Contact: Lawrence F Chu, MD, MA     650-723-7442     stanfordbackpain@gmail.com    
Principal Investigator: Dr Larry Fu-nien Chu            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Stanford University
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Dr Larry Fu-nien Chu Stanford University
  More Information

No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: SU-04152008-1099, eprotocol 11004
Study First Received: April 15, 2008
Last Updated: April 17, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00661674     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neurotransmitter Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Psychotropic Drugs
Disorders of Environmental Origin
Antiemetics
Serotonin Antagonists
Mental Disorders
Therapeutic Uses
Substance-Related Disorders
Antipruritics
Ondansetron
Dermatologic Agents
Tranquilizing Agents
Gastrointestinal Agents
Central Nervous System Depressants
Histamine Agents
Antipsychotic Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Hydroxyzine
Palonosetron
Serotonin Agents
Histamine Antagonists
Autonomic Agents
Histamine H1 Antagonists
Anti-Anxiety Agents
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Central Nervous System Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on November 27, 2009